springcloud项目创建笔记7 之《监控中心》

springboot admin server用于监控springboot应用程序

1、在主项目建立maven-module，名称mycloud-admin-server

2、编辑pom.xml文件
springboot admin server的版本和springboot的版本是有对应关系的
springboot 2.1.8只能使用spring boot admin server 2.1.6版本，不能使用后面的版本，启动就报错
版本不同引用的包和配置也不一样，可关注官网信息：
github主页：https://github.com/codecentric/spring-boot-admin

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
	<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
	<parent>
		<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
		<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
		<version>2.1.8.RELEASE</version>
		<relativePath /> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
	</parent>
	<groupId>com.example</groupId>
	<artifactId>mycloud-admin-server</artifactId>
	<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
	<name>mycloud-admin-server</name>
	<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>

	<properties>
		<java.version>1.8</java.version>
		<spring-cloud.version>Greenwich.SR5</spring-cloud.version>
	</properties>

	<dependencies>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
			<scope>test</scope>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
		</dependency>
		<!-- 健康监控配置 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
		</dependency>
		<!-- Spring Boot Admin Server -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>de.codecentric</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-admin-starter-server</artifactId>
			<version>2.1.6</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- 集成spring security -->
		<dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
        </dependency>
	</dependencies>

	<dependencyManagement>
		<dependencies>
			<dependency>
				<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
				<artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
				<version>${spring-cloud.version}</version>
				<type>pom</type>
				<scope>import</scope>
			</dependency>
		</dependencies>
	</dependencyManagement>

	<build>
		<plugins>
			<plugin>
				<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
				<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
			</plugin>
		</plugins>
	</build>

</project>

3、在src/main/resources下建立application.yml

server:
  port: 8014

eureka:
  server:
    port: 8010
  instance:
    hostname: localhost
    #在服务注册时带上metadata-map的信息
    #否则自己监控不了自己
    metadata-map:
      user:
        name: ${spring.security.user.name}
        password: ${spring.security.user.password}
  client:
    registerWithEureka: true
    fetchRegistry: true
    serviceUrl:
      defaultZone: http://${eureka.instance.hostname}:${eureka.server.port}/eureka/

#暴露actuator的所有端口
management:
  endpoints:
    web:
      exposure:
        include: "*"
  endpoint:
    health:
      show-details: ALWAYS

spring:
  application:
    name: admin-server
  profiles:
    active: secure
  # 配置SBA Client连接的安全账号密码
  security:
    user:
      name: admin
      password: admin
  boot:
    admin:
      ui:
        # 修改网页显示的tab标题
        title: 应用监控管理
        # 修改网页的brand的图标和标题
        brand: <img src='assets/img/icon-spring-boot-admin.svg'><span>应用监控管理</span>

注：
1）这个模块要向eureka注册，并拉取所有服务
2）注册时要带上用户名、密码，否则不能监控自己
3）在所有模块的application.yml加上

#暴露actuator的所有端口
management:
  endpoints:
    web:
      exposure:
        include: "*"
  endpoint:
    health:
      show-details: ALWAYS

4、建立启动类
建立包com.example.mycloud.run
建立AdminServerApplication.java，使用注解@EnableAdminServer

package com.example.mycloud.run;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.EnableAutoConfiguration;
import org.springframework.cloud.client.discovery.EnableDiscoveryClient;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Profile;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.builders.HttpSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter;
import org.springframework.security.web.authentication.SavedRequestAwareAuthenticationSuccessHandler;

import de.codecentric.boot.admin.server.config.AdminServerProperties;
import de.codecentric.boot.admin.server.config.EnableAdminServer;

@Configuration
@EnableAutoConfiguration
@EnableDiscoveryClient
@EnableAdminServer
public class AdminServerApplication {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		SpringApplication.run(AdminServerApplication.class, args);
	}

	// 无登录方式
	@Profile("insecure")
	@Configuration
	public static class SecurityPermitAllConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {
		@Override
		protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
			http.authorizeRequests().anyRequest().permitAll().and().csrf().disable();
		}
	}

	// 安全登录方式,application.yml中指定spring.profiles.active
	@Profile("secure")
	@Configuration
	public static class SecuritySecureConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {
		private final String adminContextPath;

		public SecuritySecureConfig(AdminServerProperties adminServerProperties) {
			this.adminContextPath = adminServerProperties.getContextPath();
		}

		@Override
		protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
			// @formatter:off
			SavedRequestAwareAuthenticationSuccessHandler successHandler = new SavedRequestAwareAuthenticationSuccessHandler();
			successHandler.setTargetUrlParameter("redirectTo");

			http.authorizeRequests().antMatchers(adminContextPath + "/assets/**").permitAll()
					.antMatchers(adminContextPath + "/login").permitAll().anyRequest().authenticated().and().formLogin()
					.loginPage(adminContextPath + "/login").successHandler(successHandler).and().logout()
					.logoutUrl(adminContextPath + "/logout").and().httpBasic().and().csrf().disable();
			// @formatter:on
		}
	}
}

5、访问页面
访问http://127.0.0.1:8014/

参考资料：
https://www.jianshu.com/p/921387db847e
https://blog.csdn.net/forezp/article/details/86105850

注：最新代码上传至https://github.com/csj50/mycloud