动态加载agent

最新推荐文章于 2024-11-11 00:03:55 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-11-11 00:03:55 发布

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文章标签： java

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/csywxr/article/details/130535719

版权

该代码示例展示了如何通过VirtualMachine动态加载agent.jar，使用Instrumentation接口和ClassFileTransformer改造类，此方法依赖于JDK的tools包。主要方法包括attach、loadAgent以及创建临时jar文件包含MANIFEST.MF。

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通过VirtualMachine动态加载agent.jar,不使用-javaagent的方式，不过这种方式需要jdk的tools包。

public static void premain(String agentArgs, Instrumentation inst){
    inst.addTransformer(new MyClasTransform());
}

public static class MyClasTransform implements ClassFileTransformer{

    @Override
    public byte[] transform(ClassLoader loader, String className, Class<?> classBeingRedefined, ProtectionDomain protectionDomain, byte[] classfileBuffer) throws IllegalClassFormatException {
        return classfileBuffer;
    }
}

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
    VirtualMachine vm = VirtualMachine.attach(getPid());
    vm.loadAgent(getAgentJar());
}

public static String getAgentJar() throws IOException {
    URL resource = Agent.class.getClassLoader().getResource(Agent.class.getName().replace(".","/")+".class");
    URLConnection urlConnection = resource.openConnection();
    if(urlConnection instanceof JarURLConnection){
        JarURLConnection jarURLConnection = (JarURLConnection) urlConnection;
        return jarURLConnection.getJarFile().getName();
    }
    else {
        InputStream in = urlConnection.getInputStream();
        ZipOutputStream out = null;
        File file = null;
        try{
            file = File.createTempFile(Agent.class.getName(),".jar");
        }catch (Exception e){

        }
        file.deleteOnExit();
        try{
            out = new ZipOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(file));
            out.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry("META-INF/MANIFEST.MF"));
            PrintWriter writer = new PrintWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(out));
            writer.println("Agent-Class: "+Agent.class.getName());
            writer.println("Can-Redefine-Classes: true");
            writer.println("Can-Retransform-Classes: true");
            writer.flush();
        }finally {
            out.closeEntry();
        }
        out.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(Agent.class.getName().replace(".","/")+".class"));
        try {
            byte[] bite= new byte[1024];
            while (in.read(bite) != -1){
                out.write(bite);
            }
        }finally {
            out.closeEntry();
        }
        return file.getAbsolutePath();
    }
}

public static String getPid(){
    RuntimeMXBean runtimeMXBean = ManagementFactory.getRuntimeMXBean();
    String pid = runtimeMXBean.getName();
    if(pid.contains("@")){
        pid = pid.substring(0,pid.indexOf("@"));
    }
    return pid;
}