Hadoop学习(三)Hadoop Shell常用命令

我用已经搭建好的Hadoop集群做命令的展示，首先要在hadoop路径下的bin目录下进行

查看Hadoop文件

./hadoop fs -ls /
Found 3 items
drwxr-xr-x   - hadoop supergroup          0 2019-04-18 16:41 /hbase001
drwxrwx---   - hadoop supergroup          0 2019-04-02 16:39 /tmp
drwxr-xr-x   - hadoop supergroup          0 2019-04-02 16:21 /user

创建文件夹

./hadoop fs -mkdir /input
./hadoop fs -ls /
Found 4 items
drwxr-xr-x   - hadoop supergroup          0 2019-04-18 16:41 /hbase001
drwxr-xr-x   - hadoop supergroup          0 2019-07-04 10:22 /input
drwxrwx---   - hadoop supergroup          0 2019-04-02 16:39 /tmp
drwxr-xr-x   - hadoop supergroup          0 2019-04-02 16:21 /user

级联创建文件夹

hadoop fs -mkdir -p /output/a

查看hsdf根目录下子文件夹里面的文件

hadoop fs -ls -R /output

上传文件

./hadoop fs -put  test.txt /input  
./hadoop fs -copyFromLocal test.txt /input  
./hadoop fs -ls /input
Found 1 items
-rw-r--r--   2 hadoop supergroup          0 2019-07-04 10:33 /input/test.txt

查看文件

./hadoop fs -cat /input/test.txt
./hadoop fs -tail –f /input/test.txt

下载文件

./hadoop fs -get /input ~/
./hadoop fs -copyToLocal /input ~/

删除文件

./hadoop fs -rm -r /input

修改文件权限

./hadoop fs -chmod 777 /input

复制文件

./hadoop fs -cp /input/test.txt /output

移动文件

./hadoop fs -mv /input/test.txt /output