spring配置jpa

之前我们讲过springmvc环境的搭建，当时用的是sessionFactory整合了hibernate 

<!--用sessionFactory实现
  <bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
  <property  name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>


  <property name="packagesToScan" >
            <list>
                <value>main.java.beans</value>
            </list>
        </property>
  <property name="hibernateProperties">
    <props>
      <prop key="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.Oracle10gDialect</prop>
      <prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop>
      <prop key="hibernate.format_sql">true</prop>
       <prop key="current_session_context_class">thread</prop> 
    </props>
  </property>
  </bean>


  <bean id="transactionManager"
    class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.HibernateTransactionManager">
    <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory" />
</bean>
-->

现在整合jpa则换成如下

<!--jpa管理工厂-->
    <bean id="entityManagerFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean">
 
        <!--数据源-->
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
        <!--适配器-->
        <property name="jpaVendorAdapter">
            <bean class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaVendorAdapter"/>
        </property>
 
        <!--扫描包-->
        <property name="packagesToScan" value="main.java.beans"/>
 
 
        <!--基本配置-->
        <property name="jpaProperties">
            <props>
                <!--命名策略-->
                <prop key="hibernate.ejb.naming_strategy">org.hibernate.cfg.ImprovedNamingStrategy</prop>
 
                <!--基本配置-->
                <prop key="hibernate.format_sql">true</prop>
                <prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop>
                <prop key="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">update</prop>
 
                <!--二级缓存
                <prop key="hibernate.cache.use_query_cache">true</prop>
                <prop key="hibernate.cache.use_second_level_cache">true</prop>
                <prop key="hibernate.cache.region.factory_class">org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.EhCacheRegionFactory</prop>
            --></props>
        </property>
 
        <property name="sharedCacheMode" value="ENABLE_SELECTIVE"/>
    </bean>


    <!--配置事务-->
    <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager">
        <property name="entityManagerFactory" ref="entityManagerFactory"/>
    </bean>
    <jpa:repositories base-package="main" entity-manager-factory-ref="entityManagerFactory"></jpa:repositories>

maven引入如下包

<!-- jpa -->
         <dependency>
            <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
            <artifactId>hibernate-entitymanager</artifactId>
            <version>${hibernate.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
     <groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-data-jpa</artifactId>
      <version>${spring-data-jpa.version}</version>
    </dependency>