使用百度地图

一、运行效果图

二、核心代码

MainActivity.java

package com.example.baidumaptest;

import java.util.List;

import com.baidu.mapapi.SDKInitializer;
import com.baidu.mapapi.map.BaiduMap;
import com.baidu.mapapi.map.MapStatusUpdate;
import com.baidu.mapapi.map.MapStatusUpdateFactory;
import com.baidu.mapapi.map.MapView;
import com.baidu.mapapi.map.MyLocationData;
import com.baidu.mapapi.model.LatLng;

import android.location.Location;
import android.location.LocationListener;
import android.location.LocationManager;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends Activity
{

	private MapView mapView;
	private LocationManager locationManager;
	private BaiduMap baiduMap;
	private String provider;
	private boolean isFirstLocate = true;

	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
	{
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		SDKInitializer.initialize(getApplicationContext());
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		mapView = (MapView) findViewById(R.id.map_view);
		baiduMap = mapView.getMap();
		baiduMap.setMyLocationEnabled(true);
		locationManager = (LocationManager) getSystemService(Context.LOCATION_SERVICE);
		List<String> providerList = locationManager.getProviders(true);
		if (providerList.contains(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER))
		{
			provider = LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER;
		} else if (providerList.contains(LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER))
		{
			provider = LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER;
		} else
		{
			// 当没有可用的位置提供器时，弹出Toast提示用户
			Toast.makeText(this, "No location provider to use",
					Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
			return;
		}
		Location location = locationManager.getLastKnownLocation(provider);
		if (location != null)
		{
			navigateTo(location);
		}
		locationManager.requestLocationUpdates(provider, 5000, 1,
				locationListener);
	}

	private void navigateTo(Location location)
	{
		if (isFirstLocate)
		{
			LatLng ll = new LatLng(location.getLatitude(),
					location.getLongitude());
			MapStatusUpdate update = MapStatusUpdateFactory.newLatLng(ll);
			baiduMap.animateMapStatus(update);
			update = MapStatusUpdateFactory.zoomTo(16f);
			baiduMap.animateMapStatus(update);
			isFirstLocate = false;

		}
		MyLocationData.Builder locationBuilder=new MyLocationData.Builder();
		locationBuilder.latitude(location.getLatitude());
		locationBuilder.longitude(location.getLongitude());
		MyLocationData locationData=locationBuilder.build();
		baiduMap.setMyLocationData(locationData);

	}
	LocationListener locationListener=new LocationListener(){
		
	
		
		
		public void onStatusChanged(String provider, int status, Bundle extras)
		{
			
			
		}
		
		@Override
		public void onProviderEnabled(String provider)
		{
			
			
		}
		
		@Override
		public void onProviderDisabled(String provider)
		{
			
			
		}
		
		
		public void onLocationChanged(Location location)
		{
			if(location!=null){
				navigateTo(location);
			}
			
		}
	};

	protected void onDestory()
	{
		super.onDestroy();
		baiduMap.setMyLocationEnabled(false);
		mapView.onDestroy();
		if(locationManager!=null){
			locationManager.removeUpdates(locationListener);
	}

	/*public void onPause()
	{
		super.onPause();
		mapView.onPause();
		
		}
	}

	public void onResume()
	{
		super.onResume();
		mapView.onResume();
	}*/

}
}

 

activity_main.xml

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent" >

    <com.baidu.mapapi.map.MapView
        android:id="@+id/map_view"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:clickable="true" />

</LinearLayout>

 

增加权限

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_WIFI_STATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_SETTINGS" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CALL_PHONE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_MOCK_LOCATION" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_GPS" />

三、运行中出现的问题

运行无错误，但是不显示地图，也不显示具体位置，不能定位，如截图只有一片空白，我个人认为是API Key导入的不正确或者有下载错误，但是都是照着课本一步一步的做的，效果跟书上的效果图一样，不知是哪里出了错误，百度了一些经验还是没有解决，希望老师指正！