633. Sum of Square Numbers

题目

Given a non-negative integer c, your task is to decide whether there're two integers a and b such that a2 + b2 = c.

Example 1:

Input: 5
Output: True
Explanation: 1 * 1 + 2 * 2 = 5

Example 2:

Input: 3
Output: False
分析

由于a*a+b*b=c,所以只需要从0到sqrt(c)遍历,求得c-i*i的剩余值,并对其进行开方,如果开方后结果的平方等于开方前结果,则为true,因为sqrt()函数保留整数位,所以不能开方的数结果只是整数位,乘方回去必然不等于开方前的数,本题不排除一个数使用两次的情况。

class Solution {
public:
    bool judgeSquareSum(long c) {
        for(long i=0;i*i<=c;++i){
            long remain=c-i*i;
            long r=sqrt(remain);
            if(remain==r*r) return true;
        }
        return false;
    }
};


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用C语言解决下列问题:Kirill wants to weave the very beautiful blanket consisting of n×m of the same size square patches of some colors. He matched some non-negative integer to each color. Thus, in our problem, the blanket can be considered a B matrix of size n×m consisting of non-negative integers. Kirill considers that the blanket is very beautiful, if for each submatrix A of size 4×4 of the matrix B is true: A11⊕A12⊕A21⊕A22=A33⊕A34⊕A43⊕A44, A13⊕A14⊕A23⊕A24=A31⊕A32⊕A41⊕A42, where ⊕ means bitwise exclusive OR Kirill asks you to help her weave a very beautiful blanket, and as colorful as possible! He gives you two integers n and m . Your task is to generate a matrix B of size n×m , which corresponds to a very beautiful blanket and in which the number of different numbers maximized. Input The first line of input data contains one integer number t (1≤t≤1000 ) — the number of test cases. The single line of each test case contains two integers n and m (4≤n,m≤200) — the size of matrix B . It is guaranteed that the sum of n⋅m does not exceed 2⋅105 . Output For each test case, in first line output one integer cnt (1≤cnt≤n⋅m) — the maximum number of different numbers in the matrix. Then output the matrix B (0≤Bij<263) of size n×m . If there are several correct matrices, it is allowed to output any one. It can be shown that if there exists a matrix with an optimal number of distinct numbers, then there exists among suitable matrices such a B that (0≤Bij<263) .
最新发布
03-10

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