MFC窗口格式的设置

1. 在窗口没有创建之前PreCreateWindow(CREATESTRUCT& cs)：

注册一个WNDCLASS，将cs.lpszClass赋值为"myWnd.org"，注册的WNDCLASS的为生成窗口的格式；

修改CREATESTRUCT cs的值，设置窗口的标题栏的名字：cs.style &= ~FWS_ADDTOTITLE;cs.lpszName = "鸟人";

调用AfxRegisterWndClass函数给cs.lpszClass赋值修改窗口格式 ：

cs.lpszClass = AfxRegisterWndClass(CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW, 
LoadCursor(NULL, IDC_CROSS), 
(HBRUSH)GetStockObject(BLACK_BRUSH), 
LoadIcon(NULL, IDI_ERROR));

BOOL CMainFrame::PreCreateWindow(CREATESTRUCT& cs)
{
	if( !CFrameWnd::PreCreateWindow(cs) )
		return FALSE;
	// TODO: Modify the Window class or styles here by modifying
	//  the CREATESTRUCT cs

	/*方式1：修改CREATESTRUCT cs的值*/
	cs.cx = 300;
	cs.cy = 500;
	cs.style &= ~FWS_ADDTOTITLE;
	cs.style = WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW;
	cs.lpszName = "鸟人";

	/*方式2：注册一个WNDCLASS，将cs.lpszClass赋值为"myWnd.org"
	注册的WNDCLASS的为生成窗口的格式
	*/
	WNDCLASS myWnd;
	myWnd.cbClsExtra = 0;
	myWnd.cbWndExtra = 0;
	myWnd.hbrBackground = (HBRUSH)GetStockObject(DKGRAY_BRUSH);
	myWnd.hCursor = LoadCursor(NULL, IDC_HELP);
	myWnd.hIcon = LoadIcon(NULL, IDI_ERROR);
	myWnd.hInstance = AfxGetInstanceHandle();
	myWnd.lpfnWndProc = ::DefWindowProc;
	myWnd.lpszClassName = "myWnd.org";
	myWnd.lpszMenuName = NULL;
	myWnd.style = CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW;
	RegisterClass(&myWnd);
	cs.lpszClass = "myWnd.org"

	/*方式3：调用AfxRegisterWndClass函数修改窗口格式
	*/
	cs.lpszClass = AfxRegisterWndClass(CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW, 
							LoadCursor(NULL, IDC_CROSS), 
							(HBRUSH)GetStockObject(BLACK_BRUSH), 
							LoadIcon(NULL, IDI_ERROR));
	return TRUE;
}

2. 在窗口没有创建之后：调用 SetClassLong设置格式。

SetWindowLong(m_hWnd, GWL_STYLE, GetWindowLong(m_hWnd, 
GWL_STYLE)&(~WS_MAXIMIZEBOX));
SetClassLong(m_hWnd, GCL_HICON, (LONG)LoadIcon(NULL, IDI_ERROR));