在实现自定义服务时,我们很可能会依赖其它服务或核心服务,在这种情况下,要求自定义服务的启动必须在依赖服务启动之后。例如我们在ResolverService服务之上实现自己的服务,就是说我们的服务要使用ResolverService来实现自己的功能。
那么在自定义服务的
通过上述代码判断,如果resolver的值为null,那么说明ResolverService还没有初始化,我们返回
Module.START_AGAIN_PROGRESS,表示我们的服务还需要再次初始化。如果resolver的值不为null,那么说明ResolverService已经初始化,我们返回
Module.START_OK,即可。其它依赖服务与此类似。
下面的Module接口中对几个常量进行了说明,可以看出 Module.START_AGAIN_PROGRESS与 Module. START_AGAIN_STALLED的含义基本相同。
那么在自定义服务的
java 代码
- public int startApp(String[] args) {
- // Now that the service is being started, set the ResolverService
- // object to use handle our queries and send responses.
- resolver = peerGroup.getResolverService();
- if(resolver == null) {
- return Module.START_AGAIN_PROGRESS;
- }
- // Add ourselves as a handler using the uniquely constructed
- // handler name.
- resolver.registerHandler(handlerName, this);
- return Module.START_OK;
- }
下面的Module接口中对几个常量进行了说明,可以看出 Module.START_AGAIN_PROGRESS与 Module. START_AGAIN_STALLED的含义基本相同。
java 代码
- /*
- * Copyright (c) 2001-2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
- *
- * The Sun Project JXTA(TM) Software License
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
- *
- * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
- * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- *
- * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
- * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
- * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
- *
- * 3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution, if any, must
- * include the following acknowledgment: "This product includes software
- * developed by Sun Microsystems, Inc. for JXTA(TM) technology."
- * Alternately, this acknowledgment may appear in the software itself, if
- * and wherever such third-party acknowledgments normally appear.
- *
- * 4. The names "Sun", "Sun Microsystems, Inc.", "JXTA" and "Project JXTA" must
- * not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
- * without prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
- * Project JXTA at http://www.jxta.org.
- *
- * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "JXTA", nor may
- * "JXTA" appear in their name, without prior written permission of Sun.
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
- * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL SUN
- * MICROSYSTEMS OR ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
- * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
- * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA,
- * OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
- * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
- * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE,
- * EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
- *
- * JXTA is a registered trademark of Sun Microsystems, Inc. in the United
- * States and other countries.
- *
- * Please see the license information page at :
- * <http://www.jxta.org/project/www/license.html> for instructions on use of
- * the license in source files.
- *
- * ====================================================================
- *
- * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many individuals
- * on behalf of Project JXTA. For more information on Project JXTA, please see
- * http://www.jxta.org.
- *
- * This license is based on the BSD license adopted by the Apache Foundation.
- */
- package net.jxta.platform;
- import net.jxta.peergroup.PeerGroup;
- import net.jxta.document.Advertisement;
- import net.jxta.id.ID;
- import net.jxta.exception.PeerGroupException;
- /**
- * Defines the interface for modules loaded by PeerGroups. Message transports,
- * services and applications need to implement this interface if they are
- * to be loaded and started by a PeerGroup. Service and Application extend
- * Module, PeerGroup implements Service and ShellApp implements Application, as
- * a result both implement Module.
- *
- * <p/>Jxta Modules are given their initialization parameters via the init()
- * method rather than a non-default constructor.
- *
- * <p/>Modules are passed the peer group within which they are created.
- * From the peergroup object, Modules can access all the peer group
- * services. The PeerGroup within which a PeerGroup runs is known as its
- * parent.
- *
- * <p/>The initial root peer group is known as the World Peer Group and is
- * implemented by an object of class Platform, a subclass of PeerGroup.
- * The "parent" PeerGroup of the World Peer Group is null.
- *
- * @see net.jxta.protocol.ModuleImplAdvertisement
- * @see net.jxta.platform.ModuleClassID
- * @see net.jxta.peergroup.PeerGroup
- * @see net.jxta.document.Advertisement
- * @see net.jxta.id.ID
- * @see net.jxta.platform.Application
- * @see net.jxta.service.Service
- **/
- public interface Module {
- /**
- * <code>startApp()</code> completed successfully. This module claims to now
- * be fully functional and no further invocation of startApp is required.
- **/
- public static final int START_OK = 0;
- /**
- * This is to be used mostly by co-dependent services when started as
- * a set (such as {@link PeerGroup} services) so that their
- * <code>startApp()</code> method may be invoked multiple times.
- *
- * <p/>This value indicates that startApp must be retried later in order for
- * this module to become fully functional. However, some progress in
- * functionality was accomplished.
- *
- * <p/>This is a strong indication that some other modules may be able
- * to advance or complete their initialization if their
- * <code>startApp()</code> method is invoked again.
- *
- * <p/>The distinction between START_AGAIN_STALLED and START_AGAIN_PROGRESS
- * is only a hint. Each module makes an arbitrary judgment in this
- * respect. It is up to the invoker of startApp to ensure that the
- * starting of a set of modules eventually succeeds or fails.
- **/
- public static final int START_AGAIN_PROGRESS = 1;
- /**
- * This is to be used mostly by co-dependent services when started as
- * a set (such as {@link PeerGroup} services) so that their startApp
- * method may be invoked multiple times.
- *
- * <p/>This value indicates that startApp must be retried later in order for
- * this module to become fully functional. However, some progress in
- * functionality was accomplished.
- *
- * <p/>If all modules in a set return this value, it is a strong indication
- * that the modules co-dependency is such that it prevents them
- * collectively from starting.
- *
- * <p/>The distinction between START_AGAIN_STALLED and START_AGAIN_PROGRESS
- * is only a hint. Each module makes an arbitrary judgment in this
- * respect. It is up to the invoker of startApp to ensure that the
- * starting of a set of modules eventually succeeds or fails.
- **/
- public static final int START_AGAIN_STALLED = 2;
- /**
- * This return result is used to indicate that the module refuses to start
- * because it has been configured to be disabled or otherwise cannot run
- * (missing hardware, missing system resources, etc.) The module will not be
- * functional and should be discarded but the failure to load may be ignored
- * by the loader at it's discretion.
- */
- public static final int START_DISABLED = Integer.MIN_VALUE + 100;
- /**
- * Initialize the module, passing it its peer group and advertisement.
- *
- * <p/>Note: when subclassing one of the existing PeerGroup implementations
- * (which implement Module), it may not be recommended to overload the init
- * method. See the documentation of the PeerGroup class being subclassed.
- *
- * @param group The PeerGroup from which this Module can obtain services.
- * If this module is a Service, this is also the PeerGroup of which this
- * module is a service.
- *
- * @param assignedID Identity of Module within group.
- * modules can use it as a the root of their namespace to create
- * names that are unique within the group but predictable by the
- * same module on another peer. This is normally the ModuleClassID
- * which is also the name under which the module is known by other
- * modules. For a group it is the PeerGroupID itself.
- * The parameters of a service, in the Peer configuration, are indexed
- * by the assignedID of that service, and a Service must publish its
- * run-time parameters in the Peer Advertisement under its assigned ID.
- *
- * @param implAdv The implementation advertisement for this
- * Module. It is permissible to pass null if no implementation
- * advertisement is available. This may happen if the
- * implementation was selected by explicit class name rather than
- * by following an implementation advertisement. Modules are not
- * required to support that style of loading, but if they do, then
- * their documentation should mention it.
- *
- * @exception PeerGroupException This module failed to initialize.
- **/
- public void init(PeerGroup group, ID assignedID, Advertisement implAdv) throws PeerGroupException;
- /**
- * Complete any remaining initialization of the module. The module should
- * be fully functional after <code>startApp()</code> is completed. That is
- * also the opportunity to supply arbitrary arguments (mostly to
- * applications).
- *
- * <p/>If this module is a {@link PeerGroup} service, it may be invoked
- * several times depending on its return value.
- *
- * @param args An array of Strings forming the parameters for this
- * Module.
- *
- * @return int A status indication which may be one of
- * {@link #START_OK}, {@link #START_AGAIN_PROGRESS},
- * {@link #START_AGAIN_STALLED}, which indicates partial or complete
- * success, or any other value (negative values are
- * recommended for future compatibility), which indicates failure.
- **/
- public int startApp(String[] args);
- /**
- * Stop a module. This may be called any time after <code>init()</code>
- * completes and should not assume that <code>startApp()</code> has been
- * called or completed.
- *
- * <p/>The Module cannot be forced to comply, but in the future
- * we might be able to deny it access to anything after some timeout.
- **/
- public void stopApp();
- }