树莓派ram更换_如何升级或更换PC的RAM

树莓派ram更换

Adding memory is one of the easier ways to boost your PC’s performance. There are a few things to check before spending your money, though, so let’s talk about them.

增加内存是提高PC性能的较简单方法之一。 不过，花一些钱之前要检查一些事情，所以让我们谈谈它们。

选择新的RAM (Choosing Your New RAM)

As with most things about upgrading your PC, figuring out what you need and then doing some comparison shopping is the hard part. After that, physically installing your new memory is a breeze by comparison. Here are some of the things you’ll need to figure out when making your decision.

与大多数有关升级PC的事情一样，弄清您的需求然后进行比较购物是困难的部分。 在那之后，相比之下，物理安装新内存变得轻而易举。 这是您在做出决定时需要弄清楚的一些事情。

您需要多少RAM？ (How Much RAM Do You Need?)

Generally speaking, more RAM is better. That said, the law of diminishing returns applies. Moving from 4 GB to 8 GB of RAM is likely to make a huge difference. Moving from 8 GB to 16 GB still shows some good gains in performance, but not as much. And moving beyond 16 GB is going to be a smaller boost still. Of course, some of that depends on what you use your PC for.

一般来说，RAM越多越好。 也就是说，适用收益递减法。 从4 GB的RAM转移到8 GB的RAM可能会产生巨大的变化。 从8 GB迁移到16 GB仍显示出一些不错的性能提升，但幅度不大。 超过16 GB的增长幅度仍然较小。 当然，其中一些取决于您使用PC的用途。

Right now, we generally recommend at least 8 GB of RAM for most people. That’s kind of the sweet spot for how the majority of people use their PCs. If you’re a gamer, or you often multitask lots of bigger programs, you’ll probably want 12-16 GB, if that fits in your budget.

目前， 我们通常建议大多数人至少使用8 GB的RAM 。 对于大多数人而言，这是最佳的选择。 如果您是游戏玩家，或者您经常将大量较大的程序多任务处理，那么您可能需要12-16 GB(如果适合您的预算)。

And, if you work with large media files (like projects in Photoshop or Lightroom), you use virtual machines on your PC, or have other specialized needs, you’ll want as much RAM as you can afford (and that your PC can physically accommodate).

而且，如果您使用大型媒体文件(例如Photoshop或Lightroom中的项目)，在PC上使用虚拟机或有其他特殊需求，则将需要尽可能多的RAM(并且PC可以物理地容纳)。

您现在有多少RAM(以及采用哪种配置)？ (How Much RAM Do You Have Now (and In What Configuration)?)

It’s easy enough to pop open your Settings app, head to the “About This PC” section, and see how much RAM you have.

弹出您的“设置”应用程序很简单，转到“关于此PC”部分，然后查看有多少RAM。

That only tells part of the story, though. That 32 GB listed in the screenshot above (yes, it’s a lot—this system is used to run multiple virtual machines at the same time) might be four modules of 8 GB each, or it might be two modules of 16 GB each. That matters when you’re upgrading because memory is typically installed in pairs, and different systems can have different numbers of slots available.

不过，这只能说明部分故事。 上面的屏幕快照中列出的32 GB(是的，很多–该系统用于同时运行多个虚拟机)可能是四个8 GB的模块，或者可能是两个16 GB的模块。 这在升级时很重要，因为内存通常成对安装，并且不同的系统可以具有不同数量的可用插槽。

For example, let’s assume we wanted to upgrade that system to even more RAM. We now need to know some additional information. How many total memory slots does the PC have? How many RAM modules are installed? Are there free slots?

例如，假设我们想将该系统升级到更多RAM。 现在，我们需要了解一些其他信息。 PC总共有多少个内存插槽？ 安装了多少个RAM模块？ 有免费的插槽吗？

For that, you could open up your case and count the number of modules and slots inside, or you could turn to another tool. There are several hardware information tools out there, but our favorite is the free version Speccy (made by Piriform, the makers of CCleaner).

为此，您可以打开机箱并计算其中的模块和插槽的数量，或者可以使用其他工具。 有几种硬件信息工具，但我们最喜欢的是免费版本Speccy (由CCleaner的制造商Piriform制造)。

After installing and running Speccy, we just switch to the RAM category on the left, and the right panel shows us gives us the info we need.

安装并运行Speccy之后，我们只需切换到左侧的RAM类别，右侧面板会显示给我们所需的信息。

Unfortunately, we can now see that we have four total slots available and that all four are taken up with memory modules. Since we have 32 GB total RAM, we can assume that we have four 8 GB modules in place. This means that to get more RAM in the machine, we need to replace some or all of what’s there.

不幸的是，我们现在可以看到总共有四个可用插槽，并且所有四个插槽都占用了内存模块。 因为我们有32 GB的总RAM，所以我们可以假设我们有四个8 GB的模块。 这意味着要在计算机中获得更多RAM，我们需要替换其中的部分或全部。

If we had found that only two slots were taken up by two 16 GB RAM modules, we could have simply added another pair of modules—two 8 GB modules for a total of 48 GB, or two more 16 GB modules for a total of 64 GB.

如果我们发现两个16 GB的RAM模块仅占用了两个插槽，那么我们可以简单地添加另一对模块-两个8 GB的模块总计48 GB，或者另外两个16 GB的模块总计64 GB GB。

您的PC可以处理多少RAM？ (How Much RAM Can Your PC Handle?)

The other part of the RAM equation is knowing how much total RAM your computer can support. There are two factors here: the maximum RAM your version of Windows can handle, and the maximum that your motherboard can handle. Whatever is lower is what you’re stuck with, but it’s typically the motherboard that’s the more limiting factor.

<