windows虚拟桌面_使用免费实用程序在Windows中创建多个虚拟桌面

最新推荐文章于 2023-03-09 18:56:49 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-03-09 18:56:49 发布

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原文链接：https://www.howtogeek.com/130189/use-a-free-utility-to-create-multiple-virtual-desktops-in-windows/

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windows虚拟桌面

If you’ve used Linux, you’re probably familiar with the virtual desktop feature. It provides a convenient way to organize programs and folders open on your desktop. You can switch among multiple desktops and have different programs and folders open on each one.

如果您使用过Linux，则可能熟悉虚拟桌面功能。它提供了一种方便的方法来组织在桌面上打开的程序和文件夹。您可以在多个桌面之间切换，并在每个桌面上打开不同的程序和文件夹。

However, virtual desktops is a feature missing in Windows. There are many third-party options for adding virtual desktops to Windows, including one called Dexpot, which we have covered previously. Dexpot is free, but only for private use. Companies, public institutions, non-profit organizations, and even freelancers and self-employed people must buy the program.

但是，虚拟桌面是Windows中缺少的功能。有许多用于将虚拟桌面添加到Windows的第三方选项，其中包括一个我们之前介绍过的名为Dexpot的选项。 Dexpot是免费的，但仅供私人使用。公司，公共机构，非营利组织，甚至自由职业者和自雇人士都必须购买该程序。

We found another virtual desktop tool that is completely free for everyone to use, called mDesktop. It’s a lightweight, open source program that allows you to switch among multiple desktops using hot keys and specify open programs or folders to be active on all desktops. You can use mDesktop to group related programs or to work on different projects on separate desktops.

我们发现了另一个名为mDesktop的虚拟桌面工具，供所有人完全免费使用。它是一个轻量级的开源程序，允许您使用热键在多个桌面之间切换，并指定要在所有桌面上处于活动状态的打开程序或文件夹。您可以使用mDesktop将相关程序分组或在单独的桌面上处理不同的项目。

mDesktop is portable and does not need to be installed. Simply extract the .zip file you downloaded (see the link at the end of this article) and double-click the mDesktop.exe file.

mDesktop是便携式的，不需要安装。只需解压缩下载的.zip文件(请参阅本文结尾的链接)，然后双击mDesktop.exe文件。

NOTE: There is a release version available (1.5) and a beta version of 1.6 available, which has more features available. We downloaded the beta version and show that version in this article.

注意：有可用的发行版(1.5)和可用的Beta版1.6，具有更多可用功能。我们下载了Beta版本，并在本文中显示了该版本。

mDesktop runs in the system tray. Right-clicking on the tray icon brings up a popup menu that allows you to switch desktops, access the settings, and hide the system tray icon. The default method of switching among the desktops is to hold down the Alt key and press the number for the desired desktop. By default, there are four desktops available.

mDesktop在系统托盘中运行。右键单击任务栏图标，将弹出一个菜单，可让您切换桌面，访问设置并隐藏系统任务栏图标。在桌面之间进行切换的默认方法是按住Alt键并按所需桌面的数字。默认情况下，有四个可用的桌面。

To specify the number of desktops and change the hot keys for switching desktops and sending open programs to other desktops, select Settings from the popup menu.

要指定桌面数量并更改用于切换桌面并将打开的程序发送到其他桌面的热键，请从弹出菜单中选择“设置”。

The General tab on the Settings dialog box allows you to change the number of available desktops, up to a maximum of 10. There is also a customizable hot key to unhide the mDesktop system tray icon, in case you chose to hide it using the icons popup menu.

“设置”对话框上的“常规”选项卡允许您更改可用桌面的数量，最多可更改为10。还有一个可自定义的热键，以取消隐藏mDesktop系统任务栏图标，以防您选择使用图标隐藏它。弹出菜单。

The To switch directly to a desktop drop-down list allows you to specify whether to use the Alt, Ctrl, or Shift key with the desktop number to directly switch to that desktop.

“直接切换到桌面”下拉列表允许您指定是否使用Alt，Ctrl或Shift键以及桌面号直接切换到该桌面。

Use the To switch to the next desktop and To switch to the previous desktop drop-down lists to specify whether to use the Ctrl key, Shift key, or Alt key with the Right and Left Arrow keys to switch to the next and previous desktops.

使用“切换到下一个桌面”和“切换到上一个桌面”下拉列表可以指定是使用Ctrl键，Shift键还是Alt键以及向右和向左箭头键来切换到下一个和上一个桌面。

If you want a specific program to be available on all desktops, you can specify a hot key combination that allows you to do this, using the To send an active window to a desktop drop-down list.

如果希望某个特定程序在所有桌面上都可用，则可以使用“将活动窗口发送到桌面”下拉列表指定允许执行此操作的热键组合。

The Desktop Names tab allows you to assign names to each of the available desktops. These names display on the popup menu accessed from the mDesktop system tray icon.

“桌面名称”选项卡允许您为每个可用桌面分配名称。这些名称显示在从mDesktop系统任务栏图标访问的弹出菜单上。

The Windows tab allows you to specify open programs or folders that you want available on all desktops. To add a program or folder to this list, click Add.

Windows选项卡允许您指定要在所有台式机上都可用的打开的程序或文件夹。要将程序或文件夹添加到此列表，请单击“添加”。

Enter part of the window title for the program or folder you want to show on all desktops in the edit box and click OK.

在编辑框中输入要在所有桌面上显示的程序或文件夹的窗口标题的一部分，然后单击“确定”。

The window name displays in the list.

窗口名称显示在列表中。

NOTE: The Select button allows you to click on a window to add it to the list, but, as of the writing of this article, this doesn’t seem to work in the beta version.

注意：“选择”按钮允许您单击一个窗口以将其添加到列表中，但是，在撰写本文时，它似乎在beta版本中不起作用。

To remove a window from this list, select the window name and click Delete.

要从此列表中删除窗口，请选择窗口名称，然后单击“删除”。

To stop using virtual desktops, right-click on the system tray icon and select Exit. Any programs or folders you had open on desktops other than the first one are moved to the first desktop.

要停止使用虚拟桌面，请右键单击系统任务栏图标，然后选择退出。您在第一个桌面以外的桌面上打开的所有程序或文件夹都将移至第一个桌面。