steam数据流过滤_如何通过Steam家用流媒体获得更好的性能

steam数据流过滤

Steam’s In-Home Streaming is an awesome way to get the top-tier PC graphics you love, with the living room comfort of console gaming. If you’re experiencing less than stellar performance, though, here are a few tips to ensure your games run butter-smooth.

Steam的家庭流媒体播放是一种绝佳的方式，可让您在舒适的游戏机控制台上获得自己喜欢的顶级PC图形。 但是，如果您体验不到出色的性能，这里有一些技巧可确保您的游戏运行顺畅。

All this assumes your games run smoothly on your host PC. If your main gaming PC isn’t running games smoothly, they won’t stream smoothly–that’s a given. But let’s say your games run great in your office, but stutter when you stream them to the living room. In that case, the problem is probably fixable.

所有这一切都假设您的游戏在主机PC上可以流畅运行。 如果您的主要游戏PC的游戏运行不流畅，它们将无法流畅地播放-这是已知的。 但是，假设您的游戏在办公室运行良好，但是当您将游戏流式传输到客厅时却变得口吃。 在这种情况下，该问题可能是可以解决的。

Before you start tweaking settings, head to Steam > Settings > In-Home Streaming > Advanced Client Options on your client machine–the computer you’re streaming to–and turn on “Display Performance Information”. This will produce some numbers and graphs as you play that may help you diagnose your problem as you test and tweak.

你开始调整设置之前，头蒸汽>设置>家用能源流>高级客户端选项在客户端机器的你流于 -and打开“显示性能信息”电脑。 在您玩游戏时，这将产生一些数字和图表 ，这可以帮助您在测试和调整时诊断问题。

连线(使用以太网) (Wire Up (With Ethernet))

If you experience occasional stuttering or dropouts, your connection may be to blame. Yes, Wireless AC is plenty fast, and Steam streaming isn’t that demanding speed-wise (after all, the Steam Link doesn’t even have gigabit ethernet). But it isn’t just about speed: ethernet wins big when it comes to latency, range, and interference, which can make a big difference in gaming and game streaming.

如果偶尔出现卡顿或掉线的情况，则可能是您的连接失败。 是的，无线AC速度非常快，并且Steam串流并不是速度方面的要求(毕竟， Steam Link甚至没有千兆以太网)。 但这不仅关乎速度： 以太网在延迟，范围和干扰方面大获全胜 ，这可以在游戏和游戏流媒体方面产生巨大的影响。

If you’re using Wi-Fi to connect your two Steam computers, try a wired ethernet connection to see if it works better. Wireless can work, but there are a lot of factors that can affect performance. Even if running ethernet cables through your apartment isn’t practically feasible, it’s worth trying just to diagnose the problem–if it solves your performance issues, you know a more reliable network connection is the only fix. Powerline adapters may be a decent substitute, though your mileage may vary depending on the wiring in your home.

如果您使用Wi-Fi连接两台Steam计算机，请尝试使用有线以太网连接，以查看其是否更好。 无线可以工作，但是有很多因素会影响性能。 即使在您的公寓中运行以太网电缆实际上不可行，也值得尝试仅诊断问题-如果它解决了性能问题，您将知道更可靠的网络连接是唯一的解决方法。 电力线适配器可能是一个不错的替代品 ，尽管您的里程可能因家庭布线而异。

In a perfect world, wireless would be good enough, but it just isn’t there yet. Even if you’ve heard from other users that wireless works fine, give wired a try. Everyone’s home is different.

在一个完美的世界中，无线就足够了，但是还没有。 即使您已经从其他用户那里听说无线功能正常，也可以尝试有线连接。 每个人的家都不一样。

检查您的流媒体设置 (Check Your Streaming Settings)

Chances are you’ve tried this, but just in case: Head to Steam > Settings > In-Home Streaming on both machines and play with the settings there. On your host machine (the one you’re streaming from), click “Advanced Host Options”. You probably want most of these settings checked for best performance, but you may want to try turning a few off (one-by-one, of course) to see if performance improves. Hardware encoding is usually better than software encoding, for example, but if you have a beefy processor (i7 or higher), and a weak graphics card (or problematic drivers), software encoding may actually give you better performance.

您可能已经尝试过此方法，但以防万一：在两台机器上都前往Steam>设置>家庭流，然后在其中播放设置。 在您的主机(您正在从中流式传输的主机)上，单击“高级主机选项”。 您可能希望检查其中的大多数设置以获得最佳性能，但是您可能想要尝试关闭一些设置(当然是一对一地关闭)以查看性能是否有所提高。 例如，硬件编码通常比软件编码要好，但是，如果您拥有强大的处理器(i7或更高版本)以及较弱的图形卡(或有问题的驱动程序)，则软件编码实际上可以为您提供更好的性能。

On the client machine (the one you’re streaming to), you can choose between “Fast”, “Balanced”, and “Beautiful” presets from this same menu. These can improve performance at the cost of graphical beauty, but it may be worth it if your hardware just isn’t up to the task.

在客户端计算机(您要传送到的计算机 )上，您可以从同一菜单中选择“快速”，“平衡”和“精美”预设。 这些可以牺牲图形外观为代价来提高性能，但是如果您的硬件不能胜任这项任务，那么这可能是值得的。

Click “Advanced Client Options” on your client machine and you’ll be given a few more choices. The defaults should be fine here in most cases. You can try setting a bandwidth limit, but most users find that Automatic is actually the best setting–Unlimited, while it sounds great, doesn’t always provide the best performance (but it’s always worth a shot). Some users have also had luck with this config hack, though we can’t verify its usefulness ourselves.

在客户端计算机上单击“高级客户端选项”，您将获得更多选择。 在大多数情况下，此处的默认值应该很好。 您可以尝试设置带宽限制，但是大多数用户发现“自动”实际上是最好的设置-“无限制”虽然听起来不错，但并不总是提供最佳性能(但总值得一试)。 一些用户也对这种配置hack感到幸运，尽管我们无法自己验证其有效性。

降低游戏的图形设置 (Lower Your Game’s Graphics Settings)

Even if the game is running smoothly on your host PC, having your graphics settings turned up too high could cause problems streaming–your PC may just be working too hard to process and stream your game. Try turning down a couple graphics settings or lowering the game’s resolution to see if that helps streaming performance.

即使游戏在主机PC上流畅运行，但将图形设置调得太高也可能会导致流媒体播放问题-您的PC可能工作太辛苦，无法处理和播放游戏。 尝试调低几个图形设置或降低游戏分辨率，以查看这是否有助于提高流媒体性能。

A number of users have found that turning off Vsync, in particular, can make a big difference in streaming performance for some games. It may create screen tearing on the host PC, but the client PC should be okay–and it can cut down stuttering.

许多用户发现，特别是关闭Vsync可以对某些游戏的流传输性能产生很大的影响。 它可能会在主机PC上造成屏幕撕裂，但客户端PC应该可以－并且可以减少卡顿现象。

关闭大图片模式 (Turn Off Big Picture Mode)

If Steam is reporting a consistent 60fps but you’re experiencing choppy performance, Steam itself may be to blame. Many users–myself included–have found that Steam Big Picture is such a resource hog that, on some systems, it can cause game performance on the client machine to suffer. This is almost certainly a bug in Steam, but one that has yet to be fixed.

如果Steam报告的是稳定的60fps，但是您遇到的性能不稳定，则可能是Steam本身的原因。 许多用户(包括我本人在内)已经发现，Steam Big Picture是一种资源消耗，在某些系统上，它可能导致客户端计算机上的游戏性能下降。 这几乎可以肯定是Steam中的错误 ，但尚未修复。

So, even though In-Home Streaming was designed to be used with Big Picture Mode, you may have to turn Big Picture Mode off until Valve fixes this problem. On the client machine, launch Steam in a regular desktop window and try streaming that way–if things run more smoothly, you’ll know you’re one of the affected users.

因此，即使家庭流设计用于“大图片模式”，您也必须关闭“大图片模式”，直到Valve解决此问题。 在客户端计算机上，在常规的桌面窗口中启动Steam并尝试以这种方式进行流式传输–如果运行更加顺利，您将知道自己是受影响的用户之一。

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Unfortunately, there’s no “one size fits all” collection of settings that will make your games run perfectly. All of these tricks are dependent on both computers’ hardware, and even the individual game you’re running. Some games may run better with one collection of settings, while others may run better with another. The only way to truly find out is to do a little experimentation yourself. With any luck, though, you’ll soon be playing your games as smoothly as if they were running on the PC in front of you.

不幸的是，没有“一刀切”的设置可以使您的游戏完美运行。 所有这些技巧都取决于两台计算机的硬件，甚至取决于您正在运行的单个游戏。 有些游戏在一组设置下可能会更好地运行，而另一些游戏在另一组设置下可能会更好。 真正找出答案的唯一方法是自己做一点试验。 不过，运气好的话，您很快就会像在您前面的PC上运行游戏一样流畅地玩游戏。

If you find any tweaks that work for you, please let us know on our forum below–if they’re useful tweaks, we’ll be sure to add them to this guide.

如果您发现适合您的任何调整，请在下面的论坛中告诉我们-如果这些调整有用，我们将确保将其添加到本指南中。

Image Credit: Valve, Filter Footage/Flickr, David Davies/Flickr

图片来源：阀门， 滤镜素材 / Flickr， David Davies / Flickr

翻译自: https://www.howtogeek.com/267497/how-to-get-better-performance-from-steam-in-home-streaming/

steam数据流过滤