curl 表单数据_使用cURL发布表单数据

curl 表单数据

cURL is the magical utility that allows developers to download a URL's content, explore response headers, get stock quotes, confirm our GZip encoding is working, and much more.  One more great usage of cUrl for command line is POSTing form data to a server, especially while testing moderate to advanced form processing.  And just like other cURL commands, POSTing form data is incredibly simple.

cURL是一种神奇的实用程序，它使开发人员可以下载URL的内容 ， 浏览响应标题 ， 获取股票报价 ， 确认我们的GZip编码正常运行等等。 命令行使用cUrl的另一大用途是将表单数据发布到服务器，特别是在测试中级到高级表单处理时。 就像其他cURL命令一样，POST表单数据非常简单。

使用cURL过帐表单数据 (POSTing Form Data with cURL)

Start your cURL command with curl -X POST and then add -F for every field=value you want to add to the POST:

使用curl -X POST启动cURL命令，然后为要添加到POST的每个field=value添加-F ：

curl -X POST -F 'username=davidwalsh' -F 'password=something' http://domain.tld/post-to-me.php

If you were using PHP, you could use print_r on the $_POST variable to see that your server received the POST data as expected:

如果您使用的是PHP，则可以在$_POST变量上使用print_r来查看服务器是否按预期接收到POST数据：

Array(
  'username' => 'davidwalsh',
  'password' => 'something'
)

If you need to send a specific data type or header with cURL, use -H to add a header:

如果需要使用cURL发送特定的数据类型或标头，请使用-H添加标头：

# -d to send raw data
curl -X POST -H 'Content-Type: application/json' -d '{"username":"davidwalsh","password":"something"}' http://domain.tld/login

使用cURL发布文件 (POSTing Files with cURL)

POSTing a file with cURL is slightly different in that you need to add an @ before the file location, after the field name:

使用cURL张贴文件稍有不同，因为您需要在文件位置之前，字段名称之后添加@ ：

curl -X POST -F 'image=@/path/to/pictures/picture.jpg' http://domain.tld/upload

Using PHP to explore the $_FILES variable array would show file data as though it was uploaded via a form in browser:

使用PHP探索$_FILES变量数组将显示文件数据，就像通过浏览器中的表单上传文件一样：

Array(
  "image": array(
    "name" => "picture.jpg"
    "type" => "image/jpeg",
    "tmp_name" => "/path/on/server/to/tmp/phprj5rkG",
    "error" => 0,
    "size" => 174476
  )
)

POSTing file contents with cURL is Probably easier than you thought, right?

使用cURL发布文件内容可能比您想象的要容易，对吧？

The first time I needed to POST file data from command line I thought I was in for a fight; instead I found that cURL made the process easy!

第一次需要从命令行发布文件数据时，我以为自己会参加战斗。 相反，我发现cURL使该过程变得容易！

翻译自: https://davidwalsh.name/curl-post-file

curl 表单数据