如何使用Windows Hello用指纹或其他设备登录PC

Windows Hello, a new feature in Windows 10, allows you to sign into your computer with your fingerprint, facial recognition, a USB key, or another companion advice. It now allows you to sign into apps and websites via Microsoft Edge, too.

Windows Hello是Windows 10中的一项新功能，可让您使用指纹，面部识别，USB密钥或其他随附的建议登录计算机。 现在，它也允许您通过Microsoft Edge登录应用程序和网站。

使用Windows Hello登录的不同方法 (The Different Ways to Log In Using Windows Hello)

You’ll need compatible hardware to use Windows Hello. Some modern laptops and tablets have Windows Hello-compatible fingerprint readers and webcams, so it may just work out of the box (if that’s you, skip down to the next section). If you have a pre-Hello laptop or desktop, though, you’ll need to buy some sort of Hello-compatible device.

您需要兼容的硬件才能使用Windows Hello。 一些现代的笔记本电脑和平板电脑具有与Windows Hello兼容的指纹读取器和网络摄像头，因此它可能开箱即用(如果您是这样，请跳至下一部分)。 但是，如果您使用的是Hello之前的笔记本电脑或台式机，则需要购买某种兼容Hello的设备。

Let’s start with fingerprint readers. Not every fingerprint reader will work with Windows Hello—it needs to be designed with Hello in mind. We’ve tested two different USB fingerprint readers from different manufacturers (yes, just two—there still aren’t many Windows Hello-compatible readers out there). We recommend the Eikon Mini Fingerprint Reader ($25). It’s the cheaper, smaller, and more reliable of the two we tested, so there’s no reason not to go with it.

让我们从指纹读取器开始。 并非每个指纹读取器都可以在Windows Hello中使用-在设计时要考虑到Hello。 我们已经测试了来自不同制造商的两种不同的USB指纹读取器(是的，只有两种-那里仍然没有很多兼容Windows Hello的读取器)。 我们建议您使用Eikon迷你指纹读取器(25美元)。 它是我们测试的两个产品中更便宜，更小巧，更可靠的产品，因此没有理由不选择它。

The BIO-key SideSwipe Compact USB Fingerprint Reader ($40) is officially endorsed and sold by Microsoft, but didn’t work as well in our tests. We sometimes had to swipe multiple times to sign in with the BIO-key reader, but we never had to swipe more than once with the Eikon reader. So we’d recommend going with the Eikon instead.

BIO键的SideSwipe Compact USB指纹读取器(40美元)已由Microsoft正式认可并出售，但在我们的测试中效果不佳。 有时我们不得不多次滑动才能使用BIO密钥阅读器登录，但我们再也不需要使用Eikon阅读器进行多次滑动。 因此，我们建议您改用Eikon。

Both readers are designed for laptops, although there are desktop versions available with a cable attached.

两种阅读器都是为笔记本电脑设计的，尽管有台式机版本，但附带电缆。

You can also purchase Windows Hello-compatible webcams that will automatically sign you into your PC by looking at your face, too. However, the selection of Windows Hello-compatible webcams is pretty terrible. Intel’s RealSense hardware supports Windows Hello, but Intel just sells it as a developer kit. The Razer Stargazer webcam (shown below) incorporates Intel RealSense hardware and should work with Windows Hello, but is a whopping $150—not to mention some less-than-stellar reviews. The $129 Tobii eye tracking gaming peripheral also claims to support Windows Hello. We didn’t test any of these devices.

您还可以购买兼容Windows Hello的网络摄像头，该摄像头也会通过注视面部自动将您登录到PC。 但是，选择Windows Hello兼容的网络摄像头非常糟糕。 英特尔的RealSense硬件支持Windows Hello，但英特尔只是将其作为开发套件出售。 Razer Stargazer网络摄像头(如下所示)采用了Intel RealSense硬件，可以与Windows Hello一起使用，但价格高达150美元，更不用说一些不那么出色的评论了。 售价129美元的Tobii眼动追踪游戏设备还声称支持Windows Hello。 我们没有测试任何这些设备。

These webcams promise facial recognition on your existing PC, but you may want to wait for future Windows Hello-compatible webcams with solid reviews.

这些网络摄像头可以在您现有的PC上实现人脸识别，但是您可能要等待将来获得可靠的Windows Hello兼容网络摄像头。

Microsoft is reportedly working on a “dynamic locking” feature that’s known as “Windows Goodbye” internally. This feature will be able to automatically lock your PC when you step away from it. It’s unclear if this feature will use Windows Hello-enabled webcams to check if you’re still at your PC, but Microsoft would make these webcams more interesting if it does.

据报道，微软正在内部开发一种“动态锁定”功能，即“ Windows Goodbye ”。 当您离开电脑时，此功能将能够自动锁定您的电脑。 尚不清楚此功能是否将使用启用Windows Hello的网络摄像头来检查您是否仍在PC上，但是Microsoft会使这些网络摄像头更加有趣。

Thanks to Windows 10’s Anniversary Update, you can now use some “companion devices” to sign into your PC with Windows Hello. For example, you can now use a YubiKey USB key to authenticate with your PC.

由于Windows 10的周年更新，您现在可以使用某些“伴侣设备”通过Windows Hello登录到您的PC。 例如，您现在可以使用YubiKey USB密钥对PC进行身份验证。

Using a YubiKey in this way isn’t as secure as using it to lock down your Google or LastPass accounts. You still have to set a PIN and password for your computer. If someone doesn’t have your USB key, that person can still attempt to sign in by guessing your PIN or password. A YubiKey you keep with you on your keychain may be more convenient than typing a long numerical PIN, but there’s no way to require a physical YubiKey to sign in.

以这种方式使用YubiKey并不像锁定您的Google或LastPass帐户那样安全。 您仍然必须为计算机设置PIN和密码。 如果某人没有您的USB密钥，该人仍然可以通过猜测您的PIN或密码来尝试登录。 您随身携带的YubiKey可能比键入长数字PIN更为方便，但无法要求物理YubiKey进行登录。

Other companion devices are also now available as developers experiment with the new Companion Device Framework. The Nymi Band is a wearable device that allows you to sign into your device by wearing the band and tapping it. The band reads your heartbeat to confirm you’re you, and not someone else wearing the band.

随着开发人员尝试使用新的Companion Device Framework，其他随行设备现在也可用。 Nymi腕带是一种可穿戴设备，可让您通过佩戴并敲击该腕带来登录设备。 乐队读取您的心跳以确认您是您自己，而不是其他戴着乐队的人。

HID Global’s Seos Card is a companion device that uses NFC. You tap the card on an NFC-enabled PC to sign in. Businesses could assign employee badges with this technology built in and employees could use it to sign into PCs, for example.

HID Global的Seos卡是使用NFC的配套设备。 您可以在支持NFC的PC上点击该卡进行登录。例如，企业可以使用内置的这项技术为员工分配徽章，员工可以使用它来登录PC。

RSA’s SecurID Access service can be installed on a smartphone. You can then use your smartphone to automatically unlock your PC if you’re nearby. You may also need to provide your fingerprint or a PIN to the app before you can sign into your PC, depending on details such as the location of the smartphone and PC, the distance of the device from the PC, and how long the PC was locked. This service is clearly meant more for larger organizations rather than individual PC users.

RSA的SecurID Access服务可以安装在智能手机上。 然后，如果您在附近，则可以使用智能手机自动解锁PC。 在登录PC之前，您可能还需要向应用提供指纹或PIN，具体取决于诸如智能手机和PC的位置，设备与PC的距离以及PC的使用时间等详细信息。锁定。 显然，此服务对大型组织而不是个人PC用户意味着更多。

While Microsoft hasn’t made an official announcement, there is evidence Microsoft is working on enabling Windows Hello to work with the Cortana app on any smartphone in Windows 10’s Creators Update. Your Android phone, iPhone, or even Windows Phone could one day become a companion device you can use to unlock your PC.

尽管Microsoft尚未发布官方声明，但有证据表明Microsoft正在努力使Windows Hello可以在Windows 10的Creators Update中的任何智能手机上与Cortana应用程序一起使用。 您的Android手机，iPhone甚至Windows Phone可能有一天会成为您可以用来解锁PC的伴侣设备。

如何使用指纹或网络摄像头设置Windows Hello (How to Set Up Windows Hello With a Fingerprint or Webcam)

If you do have Windows Hello compatible hardware, head to Settings > Accounts > Sign-in Options. If you haven’t set up a PIN, you’ll have to create a PIN from here first.

如果您确实具有Windows Hello兼容硬件，请转到“设置”>“帐户”>“登录选项”。 如果您尚未设置PIN ，则必须首先从此处创建PIN。

If you do have Windows Hello compatible hardware, you’ll see either “Fingerprint” or “Face” appear under Windows Hello here. Click the “Add” button to add a fingerprint or the “Set Up” button to set up facial recognition.

如果您确实具有Windows Hello兼容的硬件，则此处的Windows Hello下将显示“指纹”或“面部”。 单击“添加”按钮添加指纹，或单击“设置”按钮设置面部识别。

You’ll see a “Windows Hello isn’t available on this device” message here instead if you don’t have Windows Hello-compatible hardware.

如果您没有与Windows Hello兼容的硬件，则会在此处看到“ Windows Hello在此设备上不可用”消息。

Windows will guide you through setting up fingerprint or face recognition—for example, by swiping across the fingerprint reader until it recognizes your full fingerprint.

Windows将指导您设置指纹或面部识别，例如，在指纹读取器上滑动直到识别出完整的指纹。

If you added a fingerprint, you can click “Add Another” to add another fingerprint.

如果添加了指纹，则可以单击“添加另一个”以添加另一个指纹。

如何使用YubiKey或其他伴侣设备设置Windows Hello (How to Set Up Windows Hello With a YubiKey or Other Companion Device)

You’ll need to install the appropriate app from the Windows Store to set up Windows Hello using a companion device.

您需要从Windows应用商店中安装相应的应用，才能使用配套设备设置Windows Hello。

To set up a Windows Hello with a YubiKey, open the Windows Store app, search for “YubiKey”, and install the YubiKey for Windows Hello app. Launch the app and follow the instructions, inserting your YubiKey into your computer’s USB port. If you have an older YubiKey, you may need to make some configuration changes. Yubico has a help page with more instructions.

要使用YubiKey设置Windows Hello，请打开Windows应用商店应用，搜索“ YubiKey”，然后安装YubiKey for Windows Hello应用。 启动应用程序并按照说明进行操作，将YubiKey插入计算机的USB端口。 如果您使用的YubiKey较旧，则可能需要进行一些配置更改。 Yubico的帮助页面上有更多说明。

To set up Windows Hello with a Nymi Band, download the Nymi Companion Device Application. Run the app and use it to configure your wristband for Windows Hello.

要使用Nymi Band设置Windows Hello，请下载Nymi Companion Device Application 。 运行该应用程序并使用它为Windows Hello配置腕带。

If you’re using another companion device, check the device manufacturer’s instructions for help setting it up. The documentation should point you to the correct application.

如果您使用的是另一台配套设备，请查看设备制造商的说明以获取设置帮助。 文档应将您指向正确的应用程序。

如何使用Windows Hello登录Windows (How to Sign Into Windows with Windows Hello)

You can now sign into Windows using Windows Hello. You don’t have to do anything special. On the sign-in or lock screen, just swipe your finger across the fingerprint reader. If you’re using facial recognition, you should just be able to sit at your computer and it should automatically notice you’re there and sign in for you. You can do this right from the lock screen.

现在，您可以使用Windows Hello登录Windows。 您不必做任何特别的事情。 在登录或锁定屏幕上，只需在指纹读取器上滑动手指即可。 如果您使用的是面部识别，则应该只能坐在计算机旁，计算机会自动注意到您在那里并为您登录。 您可以直接在锁定屏幕上执行此操作。

If you’re using a YubiKey, insert the YubiKey into your USB port and press the button on it. If you’re using another companion device, do whatever the device requires—for example, tapping the Nymi band if you’re wearing one.

如果您使用的是YubiKey，请将YubiKey插入USB端口，然后按其上的按钮。 如果您正在使用另一台伴侣设备，请执行该设备需要执行的任何操作，例如，如果佩戴的是Nymi乐队，请轻按。

Windows Hello won’t be the only way to sign in. You can continue using your PIN or password to sign in by selecting it on the sign-in screen.

Windows Hello并不是唯一的登录方法。您可以在登录屏幕上选择PIN或密码，继续使用PIN或密码登录。

如何使用Windows Hello登录应用和网站 (How to Sign Into Apps and Websites with Windows Hello)

With Windows 10’s Anniversary Update, Microsoft extended Windows Hello to apps and websites. Apps that use Windows Hello will show a “Making Sure It’s You” dialog and ask you to authenticate with your Windows Hello device.

通过Windows 10的周年更新，Microsoft将Windows Hello扩展到了应用程序和网站。 使用Windows Hello的应用程序将显示“确定是您”对话框，并要求您使用Windows Hello设备进行身份验证。

Universal Windows apps can now use Windows Hello to authenticate you, just as banking apps and other sensitive apps use fingerprint sensors on the iPhone and Android phones to authenticate you. For example, the Enpass password management app allows you to unlock your password database with Windows Hello rather than typing your master password.

通用Windows应用程序现在可以使用Windows Hello来对您进行身份验证，就像银行应用程序和其他敏感应用程序使用iPhone和Android手机上的指纹传感器来对您进行身份验证一样。 例如，使用“密码管理”应用程序，您可以使用Windows Hello解锁密码数据库，而无需输入主密码。

Microsoft Edge now allows you to use Windows Hello to sign into websites. This uses the new FIDO U2F specification that Google uses for its physical security tokens. You’ll be able to sign into a website—such as your online banking website—once with your password. You’ll then be able to set up Windows Hello so you can quickly sign in in the future without typing your password for that service.

Microsoft Edge现在允许您使用Windows Hello登录网站。 这使用了Google用于其物理安全令牌的新FIDO U2F规范。 您只需使用密码即可登录网站(例如，在线银行网站)。 然后，您将能够设置Windows Hello，以便将来无需登录该服务的密码即可快速登录。

This feature isn’t widespread at the moment, but Microsoft is showing it off via the Windows Hello Test Drive website. More websites and browsers may support it in the future.

此功能目前尚不广泛，但是Microsoft通过Windows Hello Test Drive网站进行了展示。 将来会有更多的网站和浏览器支持它。

Windows Hello can also be used to quickly authenticate when you make a purchase in the Windows Store, too. Rather than type your password, you can use a stored fingerprint or facial recognition to authenticate the purchase.

当您在Windows应用商店中购买产品时，也可以使用Windows Hello快速进行身份验证。 您可以使用存储的指纹或面部识别来验证购买，而不必输入密码。

翻译自: https://www.howtogeek.com/281489/how-to-log-in-to-your-pc-with-windows-hello/