为什么重启手机使其性能更好并解决常见问题-CSDN博客

We’ve all heard it: “have you tried turning it off and back on again?” It’s the first step when troubleshooting any tech problem—it even makes your phone perform better when nothing is wrong. But why?

我们都听说过：“您是否尝试过将其关闭然后重新打开？” 这是对任何技术问题进行故障排除的第一步，即使没有问题，它甚至可以使您的手机性能更好。但为什么？

关于RAM (It’s All About the RAM)

When it comes to solving performance issues (or just making your phone feel faster), it really boils down to one thing: RAM usage. With most modern operating systems, as you use apps, they fill up the RAM. The more apps you open, the more they use up RAM. It’s just how it works.

在解决性能问题(或只是让手机感觉更快)时，实际上可以归结为一件事：RAM使用率。在大多数现代操作系统中，当您使用应用程序时，它们会填满RAM。您打开的应用程序越多，它们占用的RAM就越多。这就是它的工作原理。

But as you close apps—or they’re manually removed from memory—they’re not completely closed out. In fact, remnants of apps stick around, keeping RAM needlessly full, leaving less and less room for new apps. Now, the OS will still move things around to make room for new apps to be loaded into RAM, but that’s where things may start to slow down a little bit—not only does it have to load the app, but things have to be shuffled around in RAM to make room for the new applications to load.

但是，当您关闭应用程序(或将它们从内存中手动删除)时，它们并未完全关闭。实际上，残留的应用程序仍然存在，不必要地使RAM充满，从而为新应用程序留出越来越少的空间。现在，操作系统仍会四处移动，以便为将新应用程序加载到RAM中腾出空间，但这可能会使事情开始放慢一点-不仅必须加载应用程序，而且还必须重新整理在RAM中为新应用程序加载腾出空间。

You may have heard the phrase “free RAM is wasted RAM” before, and for the most part, it’s true. All Unix-based operating systems—like Android, for example, are pretty much fine with full RAM. Windows on the desktop works better when there’s a bit of RAM free, but you really don’t have to worry about it. RAM can basically stay full all the time without a lot of issues.

您可能以前曾听过“空闲RAM浪费了RAM”这句话，并且在大多数情况下是对的。所有基于Unix的操作系统(例如Android )在具有完整RAM的情况下都可以正常运行。当有一些可用的RAM时，桌面Windows会更好地工作，但是您实际上不必担心。 RAM基本上可以一直保持满状态而没有很多问题。

Where you start to run into slowdowns, however, is with RAM “organization.” As things are moved in and out of RAM, they get sort of scattered—pieces of code from the same software can be found all throughout RAM. The good news is that RAM read/write speeds are insanely fast, so the search and collection doesn’t take long.

但是，RAM的“组织”开始使您变慢。当东西移入和移出RAM时，它们会变得很分散-可以在整个RAM中找到同一软件的代码段。好消息是RAM的读取/写入速度异常快，因此搜索和收集不会花费很长时间。

很酷，那么重新启动有什么帮助？ (Cool, So How Does Restarting Help?)

A look at Android’s memory management screen.

It’s actually really simple: when you restart your phone, everything that’s in RAM is cleared out. All the fragments of previously running apps are purged, and all currently open apps are killed. When the phone reboots, RAM is basically “cleaned,” so you’re starting with a fresh slate.

这实际上非常简单：重新启动手机时，RAM中的所有内容都会被清除。清除了先前运行的应用程序的所有片段，并杀死了所有当前打开的应用程序。手机重新启动后，RAM基本上就被“清理”了，因此您要从头开始。

And with that, things are snappier. Apps load and launch quicker. You can switch between running apps quicker. And it will stay this for a while—days, maybe even weeks. I don’t know anyone who restarts their phone that often, so it’s not something that has to be done. Some operating systems are better at managing memory than others, so that’s just something to note. You won’t always notice a massive performance improvement once you restart.

这样，事情就变得更加轻松了。应用程序加载和启动速度更快。您可以更快地在运行的应用程序之间切换。它将保留一段时间-几天，甚至几周。我不知道谁重新启动他们的电话，往往，所以它不是东西，有许多工作要做。某些操作系统比其他操作系统更擅长于管理内存，这只是需要注意的地方。重新启动后，您将不会总是注意到性能大幅提升。

But this doesn’t just boost OS performance—it also fixes common app issues for the same reasons. So, if you’re having issues with one specific app, and you close/reopen it without fixing the problem, a restart may be the solution.

但这不仅可以提高操作系统性能，而且还可以出于相同的原因解决常见的应用程序问题。因此，如果您在使用某个特定应用程序时遇到问题，并且在关闭/重新打开该应用程序时未解决问题，则重新启动可能是解决方案。

Why? Because even when you swipe an app away, parts of it are still left in RAM. Restarting purges those parts, so it starts clean the next time. This won’t always fix the issue, but sometimes it will. And it’s always worth a shot.

为什么？因为即使将应用程序滑开，它的部分内容仍保留在RAM中。重新启动会清除这些零件，因此下次将开始清洁。这并非总能解决问题，但有时会解决。而且总是值得一试。

Of course, restarting isn’t a fix-all solution. If a problem persists after a reboot, there’s clearly a bigger issue at hand that will warrant further research. Similarly, if you find yourself having to restart your phone often—say, daily—in order for it to stay usable, you likely have a bigger problem to work out.

当然，重启不是万能的解决方案。如果重启后问题仍然存在，那么显然还有一个更大的问题值得进一步研究。同样，如果您发现自己不得不经常(例如每天)重启手机以使其保持可用状态，则可能需要解决更大的问题。