什么是“ Application Frame Host”，为什么在我的PC上运行？

Open the Task Manager on Windows 10 and you’ll see an “Application Frame Host” background process running. This process has the file name “ApplicationFrameHost.exe” and is part of the Windows 10 operating system.

在Windows 10上打开任务管理器，您将看到一个“ Application Frame Host”后台进程正在运行。 该进程的文件名为“ ApplicationFrameHost.exe”，是Windows 10操作系统的一部分。

This article is part of our ongoing series explaining various processes found in Task Manager, like Runtime Broker, svchost.exe, dwm.exe, ctfmon.exe, rundll32.exe, Adobe_Updater.exe, and many others. Don’t know what those services are? Better start reading!

本文是我们正在进行的系列文章的一部分，解释了在任务管理器中发现的各种过程，例如Runtime Broker ， svchost.exe ， dwm.exe ， ctfmon.exe ， rundll32.exe ， Adobe_Updater.exe以及许多其他过程。 不知道这些服务是什么？ 最好开始阅读！

什么是应用程序框架主机？ (What Is Application Frame Host?)

This process is related to Universal Windows Platform apps, also known as Store apps—the new type of app included with Windows 10. These are generally acquired from the Windows Store, although most of Windows 10’s included apps like Mail, Calculator, OneNote, Movies & TV, Photos, and Groove Music are also UWP apps.

此过程与通用Windows平台应用程序(也称为商店应用程序)相关-Windows 10附带的新型应用程序。尽管大多数Windows 10附带的应用程序(例如邮件，计算器，OneNote，电影)，这些都是从Windows应用商店获得的＆TV，照片和Groove音乐也是UWP应用。

Specifically, this process is responsible for displaying these applications in frames (windows) on your desktop, whether you’re using Windows 10 in desktop mode or tablet mode. If you forcibly end this process, all your open UWP apps will close.

具体来说，无论您是在桌面模式下还是在平板电脑模式下使用Windows 10，此过程都负责在桌面的框架(窗口)中显示这些应用程序。 如果您强行结束此过程，则所有打开的UWP应用都将关闭。

These apps are more sandboxed than traditional Windows apps. Unlike traditional Windows desktop apps, often referred to as Win32 apps, UWP apps are limited in what they can do. For example, they can’t snoop on data contained in other apps. That’s likely why they require an additional process to display their content on the Windows desktop. However, Microsoft doesn’t provide any official documentation that explains exactly what this process is responsible for.

这些应用程序比传统Windows应用程序具有更多的沙箱功能。 与通常称为Win32应用程序的传统Windows桌面应用程序不同，UWP应用程序的功能有限。 例如，他们无法监听其他应用程序中包含的数据。 这可能就是为什么他们需要额外的过程才能在Windows桌面上显示其内容的原因。 但是，Microsoft没有提供任何官方文档来确切说明此过程的责任。

为什么使用CPU和内存？ (Why Is It Using CPU and Memory?)

In normal PC use, the Application Frame Host process should sit in the background and use only a small amount of CPU and memory. When we launched eight UWP apps on our system, we saw its memory usage rise to only 20.6 MB. The process used less than 1% of CPU for a few moments when we launched a UWP app, and otherwise used 0% CPU.

在正常的PC使用中，Application Frame Host进程应位于后台，并且仅使用少量的CPU和内存。 当我们在系统上启动八个UWP应用程序时，我们看到其内存使用量仅增加到20.6 MB。 在启动UWP应用时，该进程在不到一会儿的时间内使用了不到1％的CPU，否则使用了0％的CPU。

We’ve seen some reports that this process can use a large amount of CPU resources in some situations. It’s unclear what can cause this, and it sounds like a bug somewhere in Windows 10. If you find this process is using too much CPU, we encourage you to simply sign out of Windows and sign back in (or end the process in the Task Manager, which will also close your open UWP apps). This will cause Windows to restart the process and the problem will hopefully be fixed.

我们已经看到一些报告，该过程在某些情况下会占用大量CPU资源。 目前尚不清楚是什么原因导致的，这听起来像是Windows 10中的一个错误。如果您发现此进程使用了​​过多的CPU，建议您直接退出Windows，然后重新登录(或结束Task中的进程)。管理员，这也会关闭您打开的UWP应用)。 这将导致Windows重新启动该过程，有望解决该问题。

If the problem continues, we recommend normal troubleshooting steps. First, try running Windows Update to install the latest updates, which may fix the problem. Run the SFC and DISM commands to attempt to repair corrupted system files. If nothing fixes the problem, you may even want to try resetting Windows to a fresh state.

如果问题仍然存在，建议您执行正常的故障排除步骤。 首先，尝试运行Windows Update以安装最新的更新，这可能会解决该问题。 运行SFC和DISM命令以尝试修复损坏的系统文件。 如果没有解决问题的方法，您甚至可能想要尝试将Windows重置为新状态。

我可以禁用它吗？ (Can I Disable It?)

You can’t actually disable this process. If you right-click it in the Task Manager and select “End Task”, the process will be closed. All your open UWP or Store apps—the new type of app included with Windows 10—will also be closed. The next time you open a UWP app, though, Windows will automatically launch the Application Frame Host process once again. It’s started as needed by Windows 10 in the background, and you can’t stop it.

您实际上不能禁用此过程。 如果在任务管理器中右键单击它，然后选择“结束任务”，则该过程将关闭。 您所有打开的UWP或Store应用程序(Windows 10随附的新型应用程序)也将关闭。 但是，下次您打开UWP应用时，Windows将再次自动启动Application Frame Host进程。 Windows 10将在后台根据需要启动它，并且您无法停止它。

是病毒吗？ (Is It a Virus?)

To check that the Application Frame Host process running on your system is the real thing, right-click it in the Task Manager and select “Open file location”.

要检查系统上运行的Application Frame Host进程是否真实，请在任务管理器中右键单击它，然后选择“打开文件位置”。

You should see a File Explorer window showing the ApplicationFrameHost.exe file in C:\Windows\System32. If Windows shows you a file with a different name—or one that isn’t in your System32 folder—you have a problem.

您应该看到一个“文件资源管理器”窗口，其中显示了C：\ Windows \ System32中的ApplicationFrameHost.exe文件。 如果Windows显示的文件名为其他文件(或不在System32文件夹中的文件)，则说明存在问题。

We haven’t seen any reports of malware imitating the Application Frame Host or ApplicationFrameHost.exe process. However, if you are concerned about malware, it’s always a good idea to run a scan with your preferred antivirus program to ensure nothing dangerous is running on your system.

我们没有看到任何模仿Application Frame Host或ApplicationFrameHost.exe进程的恶意软件报告。 但是，如果您担心恶意软件，最好使用首选的防病毒程序运行扫描，以确保系统上没有任何危险运行。

翻译自: https://www.howtogeek.com/325127/what-is-application-frame-host-and-why-is-it-running-on-my-pc/