anki卡片重复_如何在Anki中使用间隔重复来学习更快的编码

anki卡片重复

by Steven Gilbert

史蒂文·吉尔伯特

如何在Anki中使用间隔重复来学习更快的编码 (How to use spaced repetition with Anki to learn to code faster)

Imagine you could speed up your learning and better remember programming fundamentals, techniques, and commands.

想象一下，您可以加快学习速度，并更好地记住编程​​的基础知识，技术和命令。

Today I tell you how to do just that, using spaced repetition and a free open source tool called Anki.

今天，我告诉您如何使用间隔重复和名为Anki的免费开源工具来做到这一点。

Many have attested to the benefits of spaced repetition:

许多人证明了间隔重复的好处：

• Jeopardy! champion Robert Craig says he owes some of his success to using Anki for memorizing trivia.

  危险！ 冠军罗伯特·克雷格 ( Robert Craig)说，他的成功归功于使用Anki来记住琐事。

• Googley as Heck, who studied full-time for 8 months for a Google interview, says “Spaced repetition is the key to memorization…You become an expert by revisiting and reviewing over time. If you do so, you’ll get to the point where [you] can’t forget details.”

  Google式的哎呀 ，谁研究的专职8个月的谷歌面试 ，说：“ 净距重复的关键是记忆......你成为重新审视，并回顾了时间的专家。 如果这样做，您将到达[忘记]细节的地步 。”

• And Derek Sivers, founder of CDBaby, writes that spaced repetition is “the most helpful learning technique I’ve found in 14 years of computer programming.”

  CDBaby的创始人Derek Sivers 写道 ，间隔重复是“ 我在14年的计算机编程中发现的最有用的学习技术 。”

For me personally, Anki has been an indispensable part of my effort to learn to code. I use it to remember important ideas from HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and commands from Git and Bash.

就我个人而言，Anki是我学习编码中不可或缺的一部分。 我用它来记住来自HTML，CSS，JavaScript的重要思想以及来自Git和Bash的命令。

I’m currently in deferral at UC-Berkeley Law School, and Anki will 100% be part of my strategy to master the law.

我目前正在UC-Berkeley法学院进行延期学习，Anki将100％成为我掌握法律的策略的一部分。

In this article, I’ll cover:

在本文中，我将介绍：

• What spaced repetition is
  什么是间隔重复
• How Anki helps with spaced repetition
  Anki如何帮助间隔重复
• And how these can speed up your learning and improve your retention of programming concepts.
  以及这些方法如何加速您的学习并提高对编程概念的保留。

什么是间隔重复？ (What is Spaced Repetition?)

Spaced repetition seeks to solve the problem of forgetting. It holds that the ideal moment to remember a new piece of information is at the moment you are about to forget it.

间隔重复旨在解决遗忘问题 。 它认为记住新信息的理想时机是您即将忘记它的那一刻 。

For example, suppose you don’t know the capital of Colombia. And suppose right now I tell you what the capital of Colombia is.

例如，假设您不知道哥伦比亚的首都。 现在我想告诉你哥伦比亚的首都是什么。

The capital of Colombia is Bogotá.

哥伦比亚的首都是波哥大 。

Let’s assume your memory is such that you’ll remember this new fact—that the capital of Colombia is Bogotá—after your very first exposure to it, for a clean 20 minutes. After which you’ll forget.

假设您的记忆力使您会记住这个新事实，即哥伦比亚的首都是波哥大，这是您第一次接触它之后的二十分钟 。 之后，您会忘记。

But, if at 19 minutes and 59 seconds, while we’re having a cup of coffee, I remind you…

但是，如果在19分59秒时 ，我们在喝咖啡时，我提醒您…

The capital of Colombia is Bogotá.

哥伦比亚的首都是波哥大 。

…spaced repetition theory says you’ll be able to remember Bogotá is the capital of Colombia for now say 40 minutes. After which you’ll forget.

…间隔重复理论说，您现在可以记住40分钟说来的波哥大是哥伦比亚的首都。 之后，您会忘记。

But, if I remind you again 39 minutes and 59 seconds later that…

但是，如果我在39分钟59秒后再次提醒您，那…

The capital of Colombia is Bogotá.

哥伦比亚的首都是波哥大 。

…you’ll be able to retain this piece of geographic trivia in memory for an even longer period, let’s say up to one hour.

…您可以将这段地理琐事在内存中保留更长的时间，例如长达一个小时。

And if we continue to proceed in this manner, where I keep reminding you the capital of Colombia is Bogotá precisely at the moment you’re about to forget, the time in between memory lapses grows exponentially from hours to days, then to months, then to years.

如果我们继续以这种方式，当我不断提醒你哥伦比亚的首都进行的波哥大恰恰在你快要忘记，时刻在记忆丧失的时刻从时间呈指数增长至数天，然后到几个月，然后到几年。

And eventually, as the t