bsd2 bsd3_BSD作业系统

bsd2 bsd3

Berkeley Software Distribution (BSD) is a group of related open source Unix-like operating systems (OS) with origins in early versions of Research Unix at Bell Labs. FreeBSD is the most popular member.

伯克利软件发行(BSD)是一组相关的类似Unix的开源开源操作系统(OS)，其起源是贝尔实验室的Research Unix的早期版本。 FreeBSD是最受欢迎的成员。

BSD is configured for internet hosting, web hosting, and hosting many servers on one system. It is the first OS to have added an internet protocol. BSD OSes have a very strongly enforced time-sharing system, which makes them most useful where resources are shared between processes.

BSD被配置为用于Internet托管，Web托管以及在一个系统上托管多个服务器。 这是第一个添加了互联网协议的操作系统。 BSD OS具有非常严格执行的分时系统，这使得它们在进程之间共享资源时最有用。

As a comparison, the Linux OS is known to be preferred for single-task processes such as supercomputers and desktops. The effective BSD multi-tasking forced-interrupt part of timesharing gets in the way of dedicated single processes.

相比之下，已知Linux OS是单任务进程(例如超级计算机和台式机)的首选。 分时的有效BSD多任务强制中断部分妨碍了专用的单个进程。

BSD includes a ‘Jails’ system which is somewhat analogous to Linux Containers —except with additional security and flexibility in implementation.

BSD包含一个类似于Linux容器的“ Jails”系统，除了在实现方面具有额外的安全性和灵活性之外。

更多信息： (More Information:)

• FreeBSD (Wikipedia.org)

  FreeBSD(Wikipedia.org)

• OpenBSD (Wikipedia.org)

  OpenBSD(Wikipedia.org)

• NetBSD (Wikipedia.org)

  NetBSD(Wikipedia.org)

• Comparison of BSD operating systems (Wikipedia.org)

  BSD操作系统比较(Wikipedia.org)

翻译自: https://www.freecodecamp.org/news/bsd-operating-system/

bsd2 bsd3