Java BufferedReader close（）方法与示例

BufferedReader类close()方法 (BufferedReader Class close() method)

• close() method is available in java.io package.

  close()方法在java.io包中可用。

• close() method is used to close this BufferedReader stream and free all other system resources linked with this stream.

  close()方法用于关闭此BufferedReader流并释放与此流链接的所有其他系统资源。

• close() method is a non-static method, it is accessible with the class object only and if we try to access the method with the class name then we will get an error.

  close()方法是一个非静态方法，只能通过类对象访问，如果尝试使用类名称访问该方法，则会收到错误消息。

• close() method may throw an exception at the time of the closing stream.

  close()方法在关闭流时可能会引发异常。

  IOException: This exception may throw while performing input/output operation.

  IOException ：在执行输入/输出操作时，可能会抛出此异常。

Syntax:

句法：

    public void close();

Parameter(s):

参数：

• It does not accept any parameter.

  它不接受任何参数。

Return value:

返回值：

The return type of the method is void, it returns nothing.

该方法的返回类型为void ，不返回任何内容。

Example:

例：

// Java program to demonstrate the example 
// of void close() method of BufferedReader

import java.io.*;

public class CloseBR {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        try {
            // To open text file by using 
            // FileInputStream
            FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream("e:/includehelp.txt");

            // Instantiates InputStreamReader 
            InputStreamReader inp_r = new InputStreamReader(fis);

            // Instantiates BufferedReader 
            BufferedReader buff_r = new BufferedReader(inp_r);

            // Close the stream and free
            // system resources linked with 
            // this stream buff_r
            buff_r.close();
            inp_r.close();
            fis.close();

            // we can't perform read() on
            // buff_r because this stream is 
            // already closed
            buff_r.read();
        } catch (Exception ex) {
            System.out.println("buff_r: " + ex.toString());
        }
    }
}

Output

输出量

buff_r: java.io.IOException: Stream closed

翻译自: https://www.includehelp.com/java/bufferedreader-close-method-with-example.aspx