Java PriorityQueue poll（）方法与示例

PriorityQueue类poll()方法 (PriorityQueue Class poll() method)

• poll() method is available in java.util package.

  poll()方法在java.util包中可用。

• poll() method is used to return the first element with removing an element from this PriorityQueue.

  poll()方法用于返回第一个元素，并从此PriorityQueue中删除一个元素。

• poll() method is a non-static method, it is accessible with the class object only and if we try to access the method with the class name then we will get an error.

  poll()方法是一种非静态方法，只能通过类对象访问，如果尝试使用类名称访问该方法，则会收到错误消息。

• poll() method does not throw an exception at the time of returning an element.

  poll()方法在返回元素时不会引发异常。

Syntax:

句法：

    public Element poll();

Parameter(s):

参数：

• It does not accept any parameter.

  它不接受任何参数。

Return value:

返回值：

The return type of the method is Element, it returns the head element from this PriorityQueue when exists otherwise it returns null.

方法的返回类型为Element ，如果存在，它将从此PriorityQueue返回head元素，否则返回null。

Example:

例：

// Java program to demonstrate the example 
// of Element poll() method of 
// PriorityQueue

import java.util.*;

public class PollOfPriorityQueue {
    public static void main(String args[]) {
        // Instantiate PriorityQueue
        PriorityQueue < String > pq = new PriorityQueue < String > ();

        // By using add() method is add
        // the given element into priority
        // queue
        pq.add("C");
        pq.add("C++");
        pq.add("JAVA");
        pq.add("PHP");
        pq.add("ANDROID");

        // Display PriorityQueue
        System.out.println("PriorityQueue: " + pq);

        // By using poll() method is to
        // return and remove the first element
        // from this PriorityQueue
        Object ele = pq.poll();

        // Display poll element
        System.out.println("pq.poll(): " + ele);

        // Display PriorityQueue
        System.out.println("PriorityQueue: " + pq);
    }
}

Output

输出量

PriorityQueue: [ANDROID, C, JAVA, PHP, C++]
pq.poll(): ANDROID
PriorityQueue: [C, C++, JAVA, PHP]

翻译自: https://www.includehelp.com/java/priorityqueue-poll-method-with-example.aspx