Java File类void deleteOnExit（）方法（带示例）

文件类void deleteOnExit() (File Class void deleteOnExit())

• This method is available in package java.io.File.deleteOnExit().

  软件包java.io.File.deleteOnExit()中提供了此方法。

• This method is used to delete the file or directory when the virtual machine terminates.

  虚拟机终止时，此方法用于删除文件或目录。

• The return type of this method is void so it does not return anything.

  此方法的返回类型为void，因此它不返回任何内容。

• In this method delete file or directories in the reverse order, that means last created file or directories will be deleted first when virtual machine terminates.

  在此方法中，以相反的顺序删除文件或目录，这意味着在虚拟机终止时，将首先删除最后创建的文件或目录。

• This method may raise an exception (i.e. Security Exception) delete access is not given to the file.

  此方法可能会引发异常(即Security Exception)，但未授予该文件访问权限。

Syntax:

句法：

    void deleteOnExit(){
    }

Parameter(s):

参数：

We don't pass any object as a parameter in the method of the File.

我们不会在File方法中将任何对象作为参数传递。

Return value:

返回值：

The return type of this method is void, it does not return anything.

此方法的返回类型为void ，它不返回任何内容。

Java程序，演示deleteOnExit()方法的示例 (Java program to demonstrate example of deleteOnExit() method)

// import the File class because we will use File class methods
import java.io.File;

// import the Exception class because it may raise an 
// exception when working with files
import java.lang.Exception;

class DeleteFileOnExit {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        try {
            // Specify the path of file and we use double slashes to 
            // escape '\' character sequence for windows otherwise 
            // it will be considerable as url.
            File file1 = new File("C:\\Users\\computer clinic\\OneDrive\\Articles\\myjava.txt");

            // By using getAbsolutePath() return the complete 
            // path of the file
            String abs_path = file1.getAbsolutePath();

            // Display absolute path of the file object 
            System.out.println("The absolute path of the file 1 if given path is absolute :" + " " + abs_path);

            // By using deleteOnExit() method to delete the file 
            // when the virtual machine terminates
            file1.deleteOnExit();
            System.out.println("This file will delete as soon as the virtual machine terminates");

        } catch (Exception e) {
            System.out.println("An error occurred.");
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

Output

输出量

E:\Programs>javac DeleteFileOnExit.java

E:\Programs>java DeleteFileOnExit
The absolute path of the file 1 if given path is absolute : C:\Users\computer clinic\OneDrive\Articles\myjava.txt
This file will delete as soon as the virtual machine terminates

翻译自: https://www.includehelp.com/java/file-class-void-deleteonexit-method-with-example.aspx