一个机器周期 计算机_计算机科学组织| 机器周期

一个机器周期 计算机

机器周期 (Machine Cycle)

The cycle during which a machine language instruction is executed by the processor of the computer system is known as the machine cycle. If a program contains 10 machine language instruction, 10 separate machine cycles should be executed for running the program. As the machine cycle contains four phases namely fetching, decoding, executing and storing.

由计算机系统的处理器执行机器语言指令的周期称为机器周期 。 如果程序包含10条机器语言指令，则应运行10个单独的机器周期来运行该程序。 由于机器周期包含四个阶段，即获取，解码，执行和存储。

The four-phase of the machine cycle is usually grouped into two categories:

机器周期的四个阶段通常分为两类：

1. Instruction cycle

   指令周期

2. Execution cycle

   执行周期

1)指令周期 (1) Instruction cycle