ruby字符串截取字符串_Ruby程序检查字符串是否包含子字符串

ruby字符串截取字符串

检查字符串中的子字符串 (Checking substring in a string)

Given a string and substring, we have to check whether a string contains a substring or not.

给定字符串和子字符串，我们必须检查字符串是否包含子字符串。

A substring is a sequence of characters within a string or in other words, a substring is a part of the string. Ruby provides you a keyword through which you can check the availability of a substring. That keyword is known by ".include?" which takes the specified substring as the parameter under double quotes like .include? “Hello”.

子字符串是字符串中的字符序列，换句话说，子字符串是字符串的一部分。 Ruby为您提供了一个关键字，通过该关键字可以检查子字符串的可用性 。 该关键字被称为“ .include？”。 这将指定的子字符串作为双引号(如.include)下的参数？ “你好”。

Methods used:

使用的方法：

• puts: The method put string is used to put a message on the screen for the user.

  puts ：put字​​符串方法用于向用户在屏幕上显示消息。

• gets: This method is used to take input from the user.

  gets ：此方法用于接收用户的输入。

• .include?: One of the functionalities of this keyword is that it is used to analyze the existence of a substring within a string.

  。包括？ ：此关键字的功能之一是用于分析字符串中子字符串的存在。

Variables used:

使用的变量：

• str1: It is being employed for storing the actual string.

  str1 ：用于存储实际的字符串。

• substr2: It is storing the substring to be checked which is provided by the user.

  substr2 ：存储用户提供的要检查的子字符串。

Ruby code to check whether a string contains a substring or not

Ruby代码检查字符串是否包含子字符串

=begin 
Ruby program to check whether a string 
contains substring or not
=end

puts "Enter the string:"
str1=gets.chomp
puts "Enter the substring:"
substr1=gets.chomp

if str1.include? substr1
	puts "Substring Found"
else
	puts "substring Not Found"
end

Output

输出量

Run 1:
Enter the string:
My name is Hrithik
Enter the substring:
saksham
substring Not Found

Run 2: 
Enter the string:
You are at Includehelp.com
Enter the substring:
at
Substring Found

翻译自: https://www.includehelp.com/ruby/check-whether-a-string-contains-substring-or-not.aspx

ruby字符串截取字符串