lrint函数
C ++ lrint()函数 (C++ lrint() function)
lrint() function is a library function of cmath header, it is used to round the given value and convert it to a long integer. It accepts a value (float, double, or long double) and returns a long integer value after rounding it based on the rounding direction specified by fegetround() function.
lrint()函数是cmath标头的库函数,用于舍入给定值并将其转换为长整数。 它接受一个值( float , double或long double ),并在根据fegetround()函数指定的舍入方向将其舍入后返回一个长整数值。
Syntax of lrint() function:
lrint()函数的语法:
C++11:
C ++ 11:
long int lrint (double x);
long int lrint (float x);
long int lrint (long double x);
long int lrint (T x);
Parameter(s):
参数:
x – represents the value to round.
x –表示要取整的值。
Return value:
返回值:
The returns type of this function is long int, it returns a long integer value rounded to nearby integral.
此函数的返回类型为long int ,它返回一个四舍五入到附近整数的长整数值。
Example:
例:
Input:
float x = 123.4f;
Function call:
lrint(x);
Output:
123
Input:
float x = 123.5f;
Function call:
lrint(x);
Output:
124
C ++代码演示lrint()函数的示例 (C++ code to demonstrate the example of lrint() function)
// C++ code to demonstrate the example of
// lrint() function
#include <iostream>
#include <cmath>
#include <fenv.h> // for fegetround()
using namespace std;
int main()
{
float x = 0.0f;
cout << "Specified rounding is: ";
switch (fegetround()) {
case FE_DOWNWARD:
cout << "Downward" << endl;
break;
case FE_TONEAREST:
cout << "To-nearest" << endl;
break;
case FE_TOWARDZERO:
cout << "Toward-zero" << endl;
break;
case FE_UPWARD:
cout << "Upward" << endl;
break;
default:
cout << "Unknown" << endl;
}
x = 123.4f;
cout << "lrint(" << x << "): " << lrint(x) << endl;
x = 123.5f;
cout << "lrint(" << x << "): " << lrint(x) << endl;
x = 123.6f;
cout << "lrint(" << x << "): " << lrint(x) << endl;
x = -123.4f;
cout << "lrint(" << x << "): " << lrint(x) << endl;
x = -123.5f;
cout << "lrint(" << x << "): " << lrint(x) << endl;
x = -123.6f;
cout << "lrint(" << x << "): " << lrint(x) << endl;
return 0;
}
Output
输出量
Specified rounding is: To-nearest
lrint(123.4): 123
lrint(123.5): 124
lrint(123.6): 124
lrint(-123.4): -123
lrint(-123.5): -124
lrint(-123.6): -124
Reference: C++ lrint() function
参考: C ++ lrint()函数
翻译自: https://www.includehelp.com/cpp-tutorial/lrint-function-with-example.aspx
lrint函数