Java ObjectOutputStream writeChars（）方法与示例

ObjectOutputStream类writeChars()方法 (ObjectOutputStream Class writeChars() method)

• writeChars() method is available in java.io package.

  writeChars()方法在java.io包中可用。

• writeChars() method is used to write the given string as a chain of characters.

  writeChars()方法用于将给定的字符串作为字符链写入。

• writeChars() method is a non-static method, it is accessible with the class object only and if we try to access the method with the class name then we will get an error.

  writeChars()方法是一种非静态方法，只能通过类对象访问，如果尝试使用类名称访问该方法，则会收到错误消息。

• writeChars() method may throw an exception at the time of writing characters.

  writeChars()方法在编写字符时可能会引发异常。

  IOException: This exception may throw when getting any input/output error while writing to the output stream.

  IOException ：在写入输出流时遇到任何输入/输出错误时，可能引发此异常。

Syntax:

句法：

    public void writeChars(String s);

Parameter(s):

参数：

• String s – represents a String to be written.

  String s –表示要写入的字符串。

Return value:

返回值：

The return type of the method is void, it returns nothing.

该方法的返回类型为void ，不返回任何内容。

Example:

例：

// Java program to demonstrate the example 
// of void writeChars(String s) method of
// ObjectOutputStream

import java.io.*;

public class WriteCharsOfOOS {
 public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
  // Instantiates ObjectOutputStream , ObjectInputStream 
  // FileInputStream and FileOutputStream
  FileOutputStream file_out_stm = new FileOutputStream("D:\\includehelp.txt");
  ObjectOutputStream obj_out_stm = new ObjectOutputStream(file_out_stm);
  FileInputStream file_in_stm = new FileInputStream("D:\\includehelp.txt");
  ObjectInputStream obj_in_stm = new ObjectInputStream(file_in_stm);

  // By using writeChars() method is to
  // write the chars to the stream		
  obj_out_stm.writeChars("Java");

  obj_out_stm.flush();

  // By using readChar() method is to 
  // read the char 
  for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
   char ch = obj_in_stm.readChar();
   System.out.println("obj_in_stm.readChar(): " + ch);
  }

  // By using close() method is to 
  // close all the streams 
  System.out.println("Stream Shutdown... ");

  file_in_stm.close();
  file_out_stm.close();
  obj_in_stm.close();
  obj_out_stm.close();
 }
}

Output

输出量

obj_in_stm.readChar(): J
obj_in_stm.readChar(): a
obj_in_stm.readChar(): v
obj_in_stm.readChar(): a
Stream Shutdown... 

翻译自: https://www.includehelp.com/java/objectoutputstream-writechars-method-with-example.aspx