Java Dictionary keys（）方法与示例

字典类keys()方法 (Dictionary Class keys() method)

• keys() method is available in java.util package.

  keys()方法在java.util包中可用。

• keys() method is used to get sets of keys of an Enumeration in this dictionary.

  keys()方法用于获取此字典中Enumeration的键集。

• keys() method is a non-static method, it is accessible with the class object and if we try to access the method with the class name then we will get an error.

  keys()方法是一种非静态方法，可通过类对象访问，如果尝试使用类名称访问该方法，则会收到错误消息。

• keys() method does not throw an exception at the time of returning keys of an enumeration.

  keys()方法在返回枚举键时不会引发异常。

Syntax:

句法：

    public abstract Enumeration keys();

Parameter(s):

参数：

• It does not accept any parameter.

  它不接受任何参数。

Return value:

返回值：

The return type of this method is Enumeration, it returns sets of keys of an enumeration in this dictionary.

此方法的返回类型为Enumeration ，它返回此字典中枚举的键集。

Example:

例：

// Java program is to demonstrate the example of
// keys() method of Dictionary

import java.util.*;

public class KeysOfDictionary {
    public static void main(String[] args) {

        // Instantiate a Hashtable object
        Dictionary dictionary = new Hashtable();

        // By using put() method is to
        // add an elements in Hashtable 
        dictionary.put(1, "C");
        dictionary.put(2, "C++");
        dictionary.put(3, "JAVA");
        dictionary.put(4, "PHP");
        dictionary.put(5, "SFDC");

        // By using keys() method is to returns
        // the enumeration of key elements exists
        // in this dictionary

        System.out.println("dictionary.keys(): ");
        for (Enumeration en = dictionary.keys(); en.hasMoreElements();) {
            System.out.println(en.nextElement());
        }
    }
}

Output

输出量

dictionary.keys(): 
5
4
3
2
1

翻译自: https://www.includehelp.com/java/dictionary-keys-method-with-example.aspx