c++用数组初始化向量_用C ++以不同的方式初始化向量

c++用数组初始化向量

Vector in C++ STL in one of the most convenient data structure which can be used as a dynamic array. There are several ways to define a vector in C++ and here we discuss all of them in detail.

C ++ STL中的向量 ，是最方便的数据结构之一，可以用作动态数组。 有几种方法可以在C ++中定义向量，在这里我们将详细讨论所有这些方法。

一维矢量简介 (1D vector in brief)

A 1D vector is a linear data structure having exactly similar features like a 1D array. Vector has added advantage of dynamic features which helps it to grow at runtime, which means extending dynamically. Now to initialize a vector there have been several methods like below,

一维向量是一种线性数据结构，具有与一维数组完全相似的特征。 Vector增加了动态功能的优势，这有助于它在运行时增长，这意味着可以动态扩展。 现在，要初始化向量，可以使用以下几种方法，

1)定义空向量，然后根据需要定义push_back() (1) Define empty vector and then push_back() as required)

This is the most naïve approach to initialize a vector. Firstly, we just define an empty vector. At that point, it has no idea about how many elements it’s going to have. Then by using push_back() function we can simply keep adding elements at the back as per requirement.

这是初始化向量的最幼稚的方法。 首先，我们只定义一个空向量。 在那时，它尚不知道它将要包含多少个元素。 然后，通过使用push_back()函数，我们可以根据需要简单地在后面添加元素。

Below is an example to add elements as per user wants.

以下是根据用户需要添加元素的示例。

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
    //empty vector initiali