Java RandomAccessFile readShort（）方法与示例

RandomAccessFile类readShort()方法 (RandomAccessFile Class readShort() method)

• readShort() method is available in java.io package.

  readShort()方法在java.io包中可用。

• readShort() method is used to read signed 16-bit short integer value from this RandomAccessFile.

  readShort()方法用于从此RandomAccessFile读取带符号的16位短整数值。

• readShort() method is a non-static method, it is accessible with the class object only and if we try to access the method with the class name then we will get an error.

  readShort()方法是一种非静态方法，只能通过类对象访问，如果尝试使用类名称访问该方法，则会收到错误消息。

• readShort() method may throw an exception at the time of reading short integer value.

  在读取短整数值时， readShort()方法可能会引发异常。

  • IOException: This exception may throw an exception while performing input/output operation.IOException ：在执行输入/输出操作时，此异常可能会引发异常。
  • EOFException: This exception may throw when the file pointer reaches EOF (End-Of-File) before reading 2 bytes.EOFException ：当文件指针在读取2个字节之前到达EOF(文件末尾)时，可能引发此异常。

Syntax:

句法：

    public final short readShort();

Parameter(s):

参数：

• It does not accept any parameter.

  它不接受任何参数。

Return value:

返回值：

The return type of this method is short, it returns the 2 bytes of data from this RandomAccessFile manipulated as a short integer value.

此方法的返回类型为short ，它从此RandomAccessFile返回的2个字节的数据作为短整数值进行操作。

Example:

例：

// Java program to demonstrate the example 
// of short readShort() method of
// RandomAccessFile

import java.io.*;

class RAFReadShort
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
 // Instantiate a random access file
 // object with file name and permissions
 RandomAccessFile ra_f = new RandomAccessFile("e:/includehelp.txt", "rw");

 // By using writeShort() method is to 
 // write short to the file
 ra_f.writeShort(10204);

 // Initially set the file pointer
 // is at 1 for reading the file
 ra_f.seek(1);

 // By using readShort() method is to 
 // read a short value up to signed 16 bit
 // from this file

 short s = ra_f.readShort();
 System.out.println("ra_f.readShort(): " + s);

 // By using close() method isto
 // close this stream ran_f
 ra_f.close();
}
}

Output

输出量

ra_f.readShort(): -9216

翻译自: https://www.includehelp.com/java/randomaccessfile-readshort-method-with-example.aspx