c++ 函数之间 传递向量_将向量传递给C ++中的函数

c++ 函数之间 传递向量

Passing an argument can be of two types generally:

传递参数通常可以分为两种类型：

1. Pass by value

   传递价值

2. Pass by reference

   通过参考

In the case of passing a vector as a parameter in any function of C++, the things are not different. We can pass a vector either by value or by reference.

在C ++的任何函数中将向量作为参数传递的情况下，情况没有什么不同。 我们可以通过值或引用来传递向量。

In the following section, we will discuss when we should use what kind of passing and what's difference b/w them.

在下一节中，我们将讨论何时应该使用哪种传递方式以及它们之间的区别。

1)通过值传递向量 (1) Passing a vector by value)

Below is an example of passing the vector by value. In the below example, we have tried to figure out that if we pass a vector by value, whether local changes in the function reflects the original vector in main or not.

下面是通过值传递向量的示例。 在下面的示例中，我们试图弄清楚，如果我们按值传递向量，则函数中的局部更改是否会反映main中的原始向量。

Let's see the example first, then we will detail what happened and why.

首先让我们看一下示例，然后我们将详细说明发生了什么以及为什么。

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

void print(vector<int> arr)
{ //paseed by value

    //printing the vector which has been passed
    cout << "In the print function...\n";

    cout << "Printing the array that has been passed by value\n";
    for (auto i : arr)
        cout << i << " ";
    cout << endl;

    cout << "chan