java enum方法_Java Enum hashCode（）方法与示例

java enum方法

枚举类hashCode()方法 (Enum Class hashCode() method)

• hashCode() method is available in java.lang package.

  hashCode()方法在java.lang包中可用。

• hashCode() method is used to retrieve the hashcode for this enum constant.

  hashCode()方法用于检索此枚举常量的哈希码。

• hashCode() method is a non-static method, it is accessible with the class object only and if we try to access the method with the class name then we will get an error.

  hashCode()方法是一个非静态方法，只能通过类对象访问，如果尝试使用类名称访问该方法，则会收到错误消息。

• hashCode() method is a final method, it does not override in child class.

  hashCode()方法是最终方法，它不会在子类中重写。

• hashCode() method does not throw an exception at the time of returning hashcode of the enum constants.

  hashCode()方法在返回枚举常量的哈希码时不会引发异常。

Syntax:

句法：

    public final int hashCode();

Parameter(s):

参数：

• It does not accept any parameter.

  它不接受任何参数。

Return value:

返回值：

The return type of this method is int, it returns the hashcode of for this enum constants and hashcode is of integer type.

此方法的返回类型为int ，它返回此枚举常量的哈希码，并且哈希码为整数类型。

Example:

例：

// Java program to demonstrate the example 
// of int hashCode() of Enum method

enum Month{
    
    JAN,FEB,MAR,APR,MAY;
}

public class HashCode {
    public static void main(String args[]){
        
        // By using hashcode() method is to get the enum
        // hashcode of the given enum constants
        int h1 = Month.JAN.hashCode();
        int h2 = Month.FEB.hashCode();
        int h3 = Month.MAR.hashCode();
        int h4 = Month.APR.hashCode();
        int h5 = Month.MAY.hashCode();
        
        System.out.println("Display Hashcode :");
        
        System.out.println("Month.JAN.hashCode() "+ " "+ h1);
        System.out.println("Month.FEB.hashCode()"+ " "+ h2);
        System.out.println("Month.MAR.hashCode()"+ " "+ h3);
        System.out.println("Month.APR.hashCode()"+ " "+ h4);
        System.out.println("Month.MAY.hashCode()"+ " "+ h5);       
    }     
}

Output

输出量

Display Hashcode :
Month.JAN.hashCode()  1785210046
Month.FEB.hashCode() 1552787810
Month.MAR.hashCode() 1361960727
Month.APR.hashCode() 739498517
Month.MAY.hashCode() 125130493

翻译自: https://www.includehelp.com/java/enum-hashcode-method-with-example.aspx

java enum方法