treeset java_Java TreeSet floor（）方法与示例

treeset java

TreeSet类floor()方法 (TreeSet Class floor() method)

• floor() method is available in java.util package.

  floor()方法在java.util包中可用。

• floor() method is used to retrieve the largest element in this TreeSet less than or equal to the given element (ele) otherwise it returns null when no such element exists.

  floor()方法用于检索此TreeSet中小于或等于给定元素(ele)的最大元素，否则，当不存在该元素时，它返回null。

• floor() method is a non-static method, it is accessible with the class object only and if we try to access the method with the class name then we will get an error.

  floor()方法是一种非静态方法，只能通过类对象访问，如果尝试使用类名称访问该方法，则会收到错误消息。

• floor() method may throw an exception at the time of returning matched element.

  floor()方法在返回匹配的元素时可能会引发异常。

  • ClassCastException This exception may throw when the given parameter is incompatible to compare with other existing elements.ClassCastException当给定参数与其他现有元素不兼容时，可能引发此异常。
  • NullPointerException This exception may throw when the given parameter is null exists.NullPointerException当给定参数为null时，可能引发此异常。

Syntax:

句法：

    public Element floor(Element ele);

Parameter(s):

参数：

• Element ele – represents the element (ele) to be checked.

  元素ele –表示要检查的元素(ele)。

Return value:

返回值：

The return type of the method is Element, it returns largest element in this TreeSet that may be equal to or less than the given element (ele) otherwise it returns null.

方法的返回类型为Element ，它返回此TreeSet中最大的元素，该元素可以等于或小于给定的元素(ele)，否则返回null。

Example:

例：

// Java program to demonstrate the example 
// of Element floor(Element ele) method of TreeSet 

import java.util.*;

public class FloorOfTreeSet {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // Instantiates a TreeSet object
        TreeSet < String > tree_set = new TreeSet < String > ();

        // By using add() method is to add
        // the given object of this
        // TreeSet 
        tree_set.add("C");
        tree_set.add("C++");
        tree_set.add("JAVA");
        tree_set.add("PHP");
        tree_set.add("SFDC");

        // Display TreeSet
        System.out.println("TreeSet: " + tree_set);

        // By using floor() method is to
        // return the largest element exists
        // less than or equal to the given element
        // i.e. JAVA
        Object Greatest = tree_set.floor("Microservices");

        // Display Greatest
        System.out.println("tree_set.floor(Microservices): " + Greatest);
    }
}

Output

输出量

TreeSet: [C, C++, JAVA, PHP, SFDC]
tree_set.floor(Microservices): JAVA

翻译自: https://www.includehelp.com/java/treeset-floor-method-with-example.aspx

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