java treemap_Java TreeMap firstKey（）方法与示例

java treemap

TreeMap类firstKey()方法 (TreeMap Class firstKey() method)

• firstKey() method is available in java.util package.

  firstKey()方法在java.util包中可用。

• firstKey() method is used to return the first key element with the least key value that exists in this TreeMap.

  firstKey()方法用于返回此TreeMap中具有最小键值的第一个键元素。

• firstKey() method is a non-static method, it is accessible with the class object only and if we try to access the method with the class name then we will get an error.

  firstKey()方法是一种非静态方法，只能通过类对象访问，如果尝试使用类名称访问该方法，则会收到错误消息。

• firstKey() method may throw an exception at the time of returning the first key element with the lowest key value.

  firstKey()方法在返回具有最低键值的第一个键元素时可能会引发异常。

  NoSuchElementException: This exception may throw when this TreeMap is “blank”.

  NoSuchElementException ：当此TreeMap为“空白”时，可能引发此异常。

Syntax:

句法：

    public Key firstKey();

Parameter(s):

参数：

• It does not accept any parameter.

  它不接受任何参数。

Return value:

返回值：

The return type of the method is Key, it retrieves first key element with the lowest key value.

该方法的返回类型为Key ，它检索具有最低键值的第一个键元素。

Example:

例：

// Java program to demonstrate the example 
// of Key firstKey() method of TreeMap 

import java.util.*;

public class FirstKeyOfTreeMap {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // Instantiates a TreeMap object
        TreeMap < Integer, String > tree_map = new TreeMap < Integer, String > ();

        // By using put() method is to add
        // key-value pairs in a TreeMap
        tree_map.put(20, "C");
        tree_map.put(50, "C++");
        tree_map.put(30, "JAVA");
        tree_map.put(10, "PHP");
        tree_map.put(60, "SFDC");

        // Display TreeMap 
        System.out.println("TreeMap: " + tree_map);

        // By using firstKey() method is to return
        // the first least key value
        // element exists in this TreeMap
        System.out.println("tree_map.firstKey(): " + tree_map.firstKey());
    }
}

Output

输出量

TreeMap: {10=PHP, 20=C, 30=JAVA, 50=C++, 60=SFDC}
tree_map.firstKey(): 10

翻译自: https://www.includehelp.com/java/treemap-firstkey-method-with-example.aspx

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