使用列创建矩阵| 使用Python的线性代数

In the python code, we will build a matrix using columns. We can stack two arrays to form a matrix only and only if both the column vectors have the same dimensions. The following code shows how an inbuilt hstack() function can be used to stack three columns to form a matrix.

在python代码中，我们将使用列来构建矩阵。 仅当两个列向量具有相同的维数时，我们才可以堆叠两个数组以形成矩阵。 以下代码显示了如何使用内置的hstack()函数来堆叠三列以形成矩阵。

使用列创建矩阵的Python代码 (Python code for creating a matrix using columns)

# Creating a Matrix using Columnsn

import numpy as np

#Use of np.array() to define columns
V1 = np.array([[45],[78],[65],[99]])
V2 = np.array([[68],[87],[97],[48]])
V3 = np.array([[74],[68],[77],[48]])


print("The column v1: ",V1)
print("The column v2: ",V2)
print("The column v3: ",V3)

#Making a Matrix using Vectors
M = np.hstack([V1,V2,V3])

print("\n\n -----Matrix M---\n", M)
print("\n\nShape of the matrix B: ", M.shape)

Output:

输出：

The column v1:  [[45]
 [78]
 [65]
 [99]]
The column v2:  [[68]
 [87]
 [97]
 [48]]
The column v3:  [[74]
 [68]
 [77]
 [48]]


 -----Matrix M---
 [[45 68 74]
 [78 87 68]
 [65 97 77]
 [99 48 48]]


Shape of the matrix B:  (4, 3)

翻译自: https://www.includehelp.com/python/creating-a-matrix-using-columns.aspx