在Python中执行while循环

Python执行while循环 (Python do while loop)

Like other programming languages, do while loop is an exit controlled loop – which validates the test condition after executing the loop statements (loop body).

像其他编程语言一样， do while循环是退出控制的循环-在执行循环语句(循环主体)后验证测试条件。

In Python programming language, there is no such loop i.e. python does not have a do while loop that can validate the test condition after executing the loop statement. But, we can implement a similar approach like a do while loop using while loop by checking using True instead of a test condition and test condition can be placed in the loop statement, and break the loop's execution using break statement – if the test condition is not true.

在Python编程语言中，没有这样的循环，即python没有do while循环可以在执行loop语句后验证测试条件。 但是，我们可以通过使用True而不是测试条件进行检查，从而实现类似while循环的do while循环方法，方法是使用True而不是测试条件进行检查，并且可以在循环语句中放置测试条件，并使用break语句中断循环的执行-如果测试条件为不对。

Logic to implement an approach like a do while loop

实现类似do while循环的方法的逻辑

• Use while loop with True as test condition (i.e. an infinite loop)

  在测试条件为True的情况下使用while循环 (即无限循环)

• Write statements of loop body within the scope of while loop

  在while循环范围内编写循环主体的语句

• Place the condition to be validated (test condition) in the loop body

  将要验证的条件(测试条件)放在循环体内

• break the loop statement – if test condition is false

  中断循环语句 –如果测试条件为假

使用while循环实现do while循环的Python代码 (Python code to implement a do while loop using while loop)

Example 1: Print the numbers from 1 to 10

示例1：打印从1到10的数字

# print numbers from 1 to 10
count = 1

while True:
    print(count)
    count += 1
    
    # test condition
    if count>10:
        break

Output

输出量

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

Example 2: Input a number and print its table and ask for user's choice to continue/exit

示例2：输入数字并打印其表格，然后要求用户选择继续/退出

# python example of to print tables 

count = 1
num = 0
choice = 0

while True:
    # input the number 
    num = int(input("Enter a number: "))
    
    # break if num is 0
    if num==0:
        break   # terminates inner loop
    
    # print the table 
    count = 1
    while count<=10:
        print(num*count)
        count += 1

    # input choice
    choice = int(input("press 1 to continue..."))
    if choice != 1:
        break   # terminates outer loop

print("bye bye!!!")

Output

输出量

Enter a number: 3
3  
6  
9  
12 
15 
18 
21 
24 
27 
30 
press 1 to continue...1
Enter a number: 19
19 
38 
57 
76 
95 
114
133
152
171
190
press 1 to continue...0
bye bye!!!  

翻译自: https://www.includehelp.com/python/do-while-loop.aspx