JavaScript中的按位运算

Don't you just love discovering new treasures?! Today I stumbled upon a Google/ex-Urchin javascript - urchin.js. Scrolling down the file with no apparent purpose in mind, I though I saw some >> and <<s. A second look? Yep, these do look like bitwise operators. In JavaScript? In the poor old insulted, sweared-upon, ignored, dumped to the juniors, forbidden, forgotten, no-good cheap status-bar-changing-only, blinking and blinding and obtrusive, cursor-following JavaScript. In the "abused, misunderstood, and kicked around like the poor step-child as known in fairytales" JavaScript (Dustin Diaz).

您不只是喜欢发现新的宝藏吗？ 今天，我偶然发现了一个Google / ex-Urchin javascript- urchin.js 。 在没有明显目的的情况下向下滚动文件，尽管我看到了一些>>和<< 。 再看看？ 是的，这些看起来确实像按位运算符。 在JavaScript中？ 在可怜的老侮辱，脏话，无视，丢到初级用户中，被禁止，被遗忘，仅凭廉价的状态栏更改，闪烁，盲目，引人注目JavaScript跟随。 在“被虐待，被误解并像童话故事中已知的可怜的继子一样踢来踢去” JavaScript( Dustin Diaz )中。

Yes, in (the reborn, beloved, the J in AJAX) Javascript, you can do bitwise operations, just like our grand-grand-dads did it in ANSI C 😉 It's questionably useful, but who knows, life and projects come in all shapes. Personally I can't remember the last time I needed to bother with bitwise operations. (Ohm yes, I do, two days ago, working on an ANSI C to Java migration project 🙁 )

是的，在(重生，倍受青睐的AJAX中的Java)JavaScript中，您可以执行按位运算，就像我们的曾祖父在ANSI C中所做的那样。useful这确实有用，但谁知道，生命和项目无处不在形状。 就我个人而言，我不记得上一次需要麻烦的按位操作。 (是的，两天前，我正在做一个从ANSI C到Java的迁移项目🙁)

Here's an example script (inspired by the PHP manual), that takes a hexadecimal color value, such as ff0088, parses it as 16 bit integer and then uses bitwise shifting to get the red, green and blue values from it.

这是一个示例脚本(受PHP手册启发)，该脚本采用十六进制颜色值(例如ff0088)，将其解析为16位整数，然后使用按位移位从中获取红色，绿色和蓝色值。

var hex = 'ffaadd';
var rgb = parseInt(hex, 16); // value is 1675421


var red   = (rgb >> 16) & 0xFF; // returns 255
var green = (rgb >> 8) & 0xFF;  // 170
var blue  = rgb & 0xFF;		// 221	

And here's a demo to experiment with .

这是一个可以试用的演示。

For the full list of available bitwise opearations (it's more or less the same as in PHP, Java, C++#>;-\) and for some more info, just do a search query.

有关可用按位运算的完整列表(与PHP，Java，C ++＃>;-\差不多)，以及更多信息，请执行搜索查询。

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在Facebook和Twitter上告诉您的朋友有关此帖子的信息

翻译自: https://www.phpied.com/bitwise-operations-in-javascript/