debian 查看版本名称
Debian is old and mature Linux distribution. Debian uses versions in order to distinguish. In this tutorial we will learn and list Debian Releases and Names.
Debian是古老而成熟Linux发行版。 Debian使用版本来区分。 在本教程中,我们将学习并列出Debian版本和名称。
版本名称 (Version Names)
Debian provides different releases as versions. There are version, code name.
Debian提供了不同的发行版本。 有版本,代号。
Version
is the numerical presentation of the Debian release.Version
是Debian版本的数字表示。Code Name
is the name of the release which is more human friendly. This code names are chosen from the movie namedToy Story
.Code Name
是更人性化的版本名称。 此代号选自电影《Toy Story
。
不稳定,测试稳定 (Unstable, Testing, Stable)
As packages of debian is developed by different parties in anarchical manner they are not always stable as expected. Debian uses 3 phase to specify the package stability.
由于debian软件包是由不同方以无政府方式开发的,因此它们并不总是如预期那样稳定。 Debian使用3个阶段来指定软件包的稳定性。
Unstable
is the first phase where package enters to the debian ecosystem. This is unstable as it named.Unstable
是软件包进入debian生态系统的第一阶段。 正如它的名字那样,这是不稳定的。Testing
is second phase and provides more stability. Testing can be used for most of the cases.Testing
是第二阶段,提供了更高的稳定性。 测试可用于大多数情况。Stable
is a rock. It can work without any problem and used for production systems. One disadvantage of stable is packages are generally outdated.Stable
是一块石头。 它可以正常工作,并用于生产系统。 稳定的一个缺点是包装通常已经过时。
发布清单 (Release List)
Here is the release list which provides information like Version
, Code Name
, Release Data
and Toy Story Character
.
以下是发布列表,其中提供了诸如Version
, Code Name
, Release Data
和Toy Story Character
。
Version | Code name | Release date | Toy Story character |
---|---|---|---|
1.1 | Buzz | 1996-06-17 | Buzz Lightyear |
1.2 | Rex | 1996-12-12 | Rex (the T-Rex) |
1.3 | Bo | 1997-06-05 | Bo Peep |
2.0 | Hamm | 1998-07-24 | Hamm (the pig) |
2.1 | Slink | 1999-03-09 | Slinky Dog |
2.2 | Potato | 2000-08-15 | Mr Potato Head |
3.0 | Woody | 2002-07-19 | Woody the cowboy |
3.1 | Sarge | 2005-06-06 | Sarge from the Bucket O’ Soldiers |
4.0 | Etch | 2007-04-08 | Etch, the Etch-A-Sketch |
5.0 | Lenny | 2009-02-14 | Lenny, the binoculars |
6.0 | Squeeze | 2011-02-06 | Squeeze toy aliens |
7 | Wheezy | 2013-05-04 | Wheezy the penguin |
8 | Jessie | 2015-04-26 | Jessie the cowgirl |
9 | Stretch | 2017-06-17 | Rubber octopus from Toy Story 3 |
10 | Buster | not yet released | Andy’s pet dog |
11 | Bullseye | Not yet released | Woody’s horse |
Sid | “unstable” | The next door neighbour |
版 | 代码名称 | 发布日期 | 玩具总动员角色 |
---|---|---|---|
1.1 | 嗡嗡声 | 1996-06-17 | 巴斯光年 |
1.2 | 雷克斯 | 1996-12-12 | 雷克斯(T-雷克斯) |
1.3 | 博 | 1997-06-05 | 博窥 |
2.0 | 哈姆 | 1998-07-24 | 哈姆(猪) |
2.1 | link | 1999-03-09 | link狗 |
2.2 | 土豆 | 2000-08-15 | 马铃薯先生 |
3.0 | 伍迪 | 2002-07-19 | 伍迪牛仔 |
3.1 | 萨尔格 | 2005-06-06 | 来自桶O'S士兵的萨格 |
4.0 | 刻蚀 | 2007-04-08 | 蚀刻,蚀刻 |
5.0 | 伦尼 | 2009-02-14 | 莱尼,双筒望远镜 |
6.0 | 挤 | 2011-02-06 | 挤压玩具外星人 |
7 | ee | 2013-05-04 | Wheezy企鹅 |
8 | 杰西 | 2015-04-26 | 女牛仔杰西 |
9 | 伸展 | 2017-06-17 | 玩具章鱼3的橡胶章鱼 |
10 | 克星 | 尚未公布 | 安迪的爱犬 |
11 | 靶心 | 尚未公布 | 伍迪的马 |
席德 | “不稳定” | 隔壁邻居 |
检查Debian发行版本和代码名称 (Check Debian Release Version and Code Name)
We may want to check our current Debian system release version and code name . the easiest and most compatible way is printing the /etc/lsb-release
file which provides detailed information like
我们可能要检查我们当前的Debian系统发行版本和代码名称。 最简单,最兼容的方法是打印/etc/lsb-release
文件,该文件提供详细信息,例如
DISTRIB_ID
for distributions name which is DebianDISTRIB_ID
版名称为Debian的DISTRIB_ID
DISTRIB_RELEASE
for versionDISTRIB_RELEASE
为DISTRIB_RELEASE
DISTRIB_CODENAME
for code name in human compatible formatDISTRIB_CODENAME
用于人为兼容格式的代码名称
$ cat /etc/lsb-release
debian 查看版本名称