google zxing二维码库初始

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-13 22:17:34 发布

cupidove

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-13 22:17:34 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/cupidove/article/details/8980968

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由于是新手，所以从入门文档开始：http://code.google.com/p/zxing/wiki/GettingStarted

1.首先下载库文件

下载地址：http://code.google.com/p/zxing/downloads/list （需要vpn，你懂得）

2.编译

解压后的zxing文件夹中包含core和javase文件包，里面均有build.xml编译配置文件。需要用apache的ant工具来进行编译。ant工具的链接： http://ant.apache.org。

3.Apache ant工具介绍

ant是一个java库和命令行工具，它按照配置文件中的描述来编译文件。ant支持一系列的编译，汇编，测试java代码的功能，并且支持c，c++代码的编译。ant由java代码实现，用户也可以实现自己的”antlib“。

a。确保你已经有了java运行环境

b。下载合适的ant版本，由于我是windows选择zip文件：http://ant.apache.org/bindownload.cgi

c。将bin目录加入PATH环境变量，打开环境变量设置，添加ANT_HOME为ANT的bin路径，在Path环境变量中添加%ANT_HOME%;即可。

d。在cmd命令行执行ant，如下则说明设置成功。

C:\Users\Administrator.YHWY-PC>ant
Buildfile: build.xml does not exist!
Build failed

4.配置build.properties

将文件中的android-home前面注释去掉，添加android sdk的路径

5.编译zxing

cmd进入到zxing的core路径，输入ant：

E:\zxing-2.1\core>ant
Buildfile: E:\zxing-2.1\core\build.xml

init:

build:
    [mkdir] Created dir: E:\zxing-2.1\core\build
    [javac] Compiling 190 source files to E:\zxing-2.1\core\build
    [javac] 警告: [options] 未与 -source 1.6 一起设置引导类路径
    [javac] 注: 某些输入文件使用了未经检查或不安全的操作。
    [javac] 注: 有关详细信息, 请使用 -Xlint:unchecked 重新编译。
    [javac] 1 个警告
      [jar] Building jar: E:\zxing-2.1\core\core.jar

BUILD SUCCESSFUL
Total time: 9 seconds

cmd进入core路径，输入ant build export：

E:\zxing-2.1\core>ant build export
Buildfile: E:\zxing-2.1\core\build.xml

init:

build:

init:

build:

export:
     [copy] Copying 1 file to E:\zxing-2.1\android\libs
     [copy] Copying 1 file to E:\zxing-2.1\androidtest\libs

BUILD SUCCESSFUL
Total time: 1 second

下面的命令负责产生local.properties:

cd ../android
android update project --path .

可能会出现如下错误：

E:\zxing-2.1\android>android update project --path .
Error: The project either has no target set or the target is invalid.
Please provide a --target to the 'android.bat update' command.

只要用android list列出android target id即可，如下，target id 为1.

E:\zxing-2.1\android>android list targets
Available Android targets:
----------
id: 1 or "android-17"
     Name: Android 4.2
     Type: Platform
     API level: 17
     Revision: 1
     Skins: HVGA, QVGA, WQVGA400, WQVGA432, WSVGA, WVGA800 (default), WVGA854, W
XGA720, WXGA800, WXGA800-7in
     ABIs : armeabi-v7a

E:\zxing-2.1\android>android update project --target 1 --path .
Updated project.properties
Updated local.properties

生成local.properties文件，下述命令需要修改/path/to/android-sdk为你自己的sdk路径：

echo "sdk.dir=/path/to/android-sdk" > local.properties

编译：

E:\zxing-2.1\android>ant debug
Buildfile: E:\wangweibo\zxing-2.1\android\build.xml

-set-mode-check:

-set-debug-files:

-check-env:
 [checkenv] Android SDK Tools Revision 21.0.1
 [checkenv] Installed at E:\wangweibo\adt-bundle-windows-x86\sdk

-setup:
     [echo] Project Name: BarcodeScanner
  [gettype] Project Type: Application

-set-debug-mode:

-debug-obfuscation-check:

-build-setup:
     [echo] Resolving Build Target for BarcodeScanner...
[gettarget] Project Target:   Android 4.2
[gettarget] API level:        17
     [echo] ----------
     [echo] Creating output directories if needed...
    [mkdir] Created dir: E:\wangweibo\zxing-2.1\android\bin
    [mkdir] Created dir: E:\wangweibo\zxing-2.1\android\bin\res
    [mkdir] Created dir: E:\wangweibo\zxing-2.1\android\bin\classes
    [mkdir] Created dir: E:\wangweibo\zxing-2.1\android\bin\dexedLibs
     [echo] ----------
     [echo] Resolving Dependencies for BarcodeScanner...
[dependency] Library dependencies:
[dependency] No Libraries
     [echo] ----------
     [echo] Building Libraries with 'debug'...
   [subant] No sub-builds to iterate on

-pre-build:

-code-gen:
[mergemanifest] Merging AndroidManifest files into one.
[mergemanifest] Manifest merger disabled. Using project manifest only.
     [echo] Handling aidl files...
     [aidl] No AIDL files to compile.
     [echo] ----------
     [echo] Handling RenderScript files...
[renderscript] No RenderScript files to compile.
     [echo] ----------
     [echo] Handling Resources...
     [aapt] Found Deleted Target File
     [aapt] Generating resource IDs...
     [echo] ----------
     [echo] Handling BuildConfig class...
[buildconfig] Generating BuildConfig class.

-pre-compile:

-compile:
    [javac] Compiling 79 source files to E:\wangweibo\zxing-2.1\android\bin\clas
ses
    [javac] 注: 某些输入文件使用或覆盖了已过时的 API。
    [javac] 注: 有关详细信息, 请使用 -Xlint:deprecation 重新编译。
    [javac] 注: 某些输入文件使用了未经检查或不安全的操作。
    [javac] 注: 有关详细信息, 请使用 -Xlint:unchecked 重新编译。

-post-compile:

-obfuscate:

-dex:
      [dex] input: E:\wangweibo\zxing-2.1\android\bin\classes
      [dex] input: E:\wangweibo\zxing-2.1\android\libs\core.jar
      [dex] Pre-Dexing E:\wangweibo\zxing-2.1\android\libs\core.jar -> core-c273
465cc33a2bfd3bf4d6a6b20f0dea.jar
      [dex] Converting compiled files and external libraries into E:\wangweibo\z
xing-2.1\android\bin\classes.dex...
       [dx] Merged dex A (132 defs/168.1KiB) with dex B (223 defs/399.0KiB). Res
ult is 355 defs/705.5KiB. Took 0.2s

-crunch:
   [crunch] Crunching PNG Files in source dir: E:\wangweibo\zxing-2.1\android\re
s
   [crunch] To destination dir: E:\wangweibo\zxing-2.1\android\bin\res
   [crunch] Processing image to cache: E:\wangweibo\zxing-2.1\android\res\drawab
le-hdpi\launcher_icon.png => E:\wangweibo\zxing-2.1\android\bin\res\drawable-hdp
i\launcher_icon.png
   [crunch]   (processed image to cache entry E:\wangweibo\zxing-2.1\android\bin
\res\drawable-hdpi\launcher_icon.png: 0% size of source)
   [crunch] Processing image to cache: E:\wangweibo\zxing-2.1\android\res\drawab
le-hdpi\shopper_icon.png => E:\wangweibo\zxing-2.1\android\bin\res\drawable-hdpi
\shopper_icon.png
   [crunch]   (processed image to cache entry E:\wangweibo\zxing-2.1\android\bin
\res\drawable-hdpi\shopper_icon.png: 0% size of source)
   [crunch] Processing image to cache: E:\wangweibo\zxing-2.1\android\res\drawab
le-xhdpi\launcher_icon.png => E:\wangweibo\zxing-2.1\android\bin\res\drawable-xh
dpi\launcher_icon.png
   [crunch]   (processed image to cache entry E:\wangweibo\zxing-2.1\android\bin
\res\drawable-xhdpi\launcher_icon.png: 46% size of source)
   [crunch] Processing image to cache: E:\wangweibo\zxing-2.1\android\res\drawab
le-xxhdpi\launcher_icon.png => E:\wangweibo\zxing-2.1\android\bin\res\drawable-x
xhdpi\launcher_icon.png
   [crunch]   (processed image to cache entry E:\wangweibo\zxing-2.1\android\bin
\res\drawable-xxhdpi\launcher_icon.png: 63% size of source)
   [crunch] Processing image to cache: E:\wangweibo\zxing-2.1\android\res\drawab
le\launcher_icon.png => E:\wangweibo\zxing-2.1\android\bin\res\drawable\launcher
_icon.png
   [crunch]   (processed image to cache entry E:\wangweibo\zxing-2.1\android\bin
\res\drawable\launcher_icon.png: 0% size of source)
   [crunch] Processing image to cache: E:\wangweibo\zxing-2.1\android\res\drawab
le\share_via_barcode.png => E:\wangweibo\zxing-2.1\android\bin\res\drawable\shar
e_via_barcode.png
   [crunch]   (processed image to cache entry E:\wangweibo\zxing-2.1\android\bin
\res\drawable\share_via_barcode.png: 0% size of source)
   [crunch] Processing image to cache: E:\wangweibo\zxing-2.1\android\res\drawab
le\shopper_icon.png => E:\wangweibo\zxing-2.1\android\bin\res\drawable\shopper_i
con.png
   [crunch]   (processed image to cache entry E:\wangweibo\zxing-2.1\android\bin
\res\drawable\shopper_icon.png: 0% size of source)
   [crunch] Crunched 7 PNG files to update cache

-package-resources:
     [aapt] Creating full resource package...

-package:
[apkbuilder] Current build type is different than previous build: forced apkbuil
der run.
[apkbuilder] Creating BarcodeScanner-debug-unaligned.apk and signing it with a d
ebug key...

-post-package:

-do-debug:
 [zipalign] Running zip align on final apk...
     [echo] Debug Package: E:\wangweibo\zxing-2.1\android\bin\BarcodeScanner-deb
ug.apk
[propertyfile] Creating new property file: E:\wangweibo\zxing-2.1\android\bin\bu
ild.prop
[propertyfile] Updating property file: E:\wangweibo\zxing-2.1\android\bin\build.
prop
[propertyfile] Updating property file: E:\wangweibo\zxing-2.1\android\bin\build.
prop
[propertyfile] Updating property file: E:\wangweibo\zxing-2.1\android\bin\build.
prop

-post-build:

debug:

BUILD SUCCESSFUL
Total time: 25 seconds

E:\zxing-2.1\android>