在 Objective-C 中解析 html 的代码

本段在 Objective-C 中解析 html 的代码由 CocoaChina 会员 “月华如水” 分享，希望对开发者们有所帮助

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#import "StringChuLi.h"
/*
项目作用：链接网络解析html
 */

@implementation StringChuLi

//访问网页源码
-(NSString *)urlString:(NSString *)value{
NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:value];
NSData *data = [NSData dataWithContentsOfURL:url]; 
//解决中文乱码,用GBK
NSStringEncoding enc = CFStringConvertEncodingToNSStringEncoding(kCFStringEncodingGB_18030_2000);   
NSString *retStr = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:data encoding:enc];
return retStr;
}
/*
 作用:截取从value1到value2之间的字符串
 str:要处理的字符串
 value1:左边匹配字符串
 value2:右边匹配字符串
 */
-(NSString *)str:(NSString *)str value1:(NSString *)value1 value2:(NSString *)value2{
//i:左边匹配字符串在str中的下标
int i;
//j:右边匹配字符串在str1中的下标
int j;
//该类可以通过value1匹配字符串
NSRange range1 = [str rangeOfString:value1];
//判断range1是否匹配到字符串
if(range1.length>0){
//把其转换为NSString
NSString *result1 = NSStringFromRange(range1);
i = [self indexByValue:result1];
//原因:加上匹配字符串的长度从而获得正确的下标
i = i+[value1 length];
}
//通过下标，删除下标以前的字符
NSString *str1 = [str substringFromIndex:i];
NSRange range2 = [str1 rangeOfString:value2];
if(range2.length>0){
NSString *result2 = NSStringFromRange(range2);
j = [self indexByValue:result2];
}
NSString *str2 = [str1 substringToIndex:j];
return str2;
}

//过滤获得的匹配信息的下标
-(int)indexByValue:(NSString *)str{
//使用NSMutableString类，它可以实现追加
NSMutableString *value = [[NSMutableString alloc] initWithFormat:@""];
NSString *colum2 = @"";
int j = 0;
//遍历出下标值
for(int i=1;i<[str length];i++){
NSString *colum1 = [str substringFromIndex:i];
[value appendString:colum2];
colum2 = [colum1 substringToIndex:1];
if([colum2 isEqualToString:@","]){
j = [value intValue];
break;
}
}
[value release];
return j;
}
@end