using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
namespace 爱投
{
public class CombinHelper<T>
{
//
// 算法:排列组合类
// 调用方法如下:
//
// 1.GetPermutation(T[], startIndex, endIndex)
// 对startIndex到endIndex进行排列,其余元素不变
//
// 2.GetPermutation(T[])
// 返回数组所有元素的全排列
//
// 3.GetPermutation(T[], n)
// 返回数组中n个元素的排列
//
// 4.GetCombination(T[], n)
// 返回数组中n个元素的组合
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
/// <summary>
/// 交换两个变量
/// </summary>
/// <param name="a">变量1</param>
/// <param name="b">变量2</param>
public static void Swap(ref T a, ref T b)
{
T temp = a;
a = b;
b = temp;
}
/// <summary>
/// 递归算法求数组的组合(私有成员)
/// </summary>
/// <param name="list">返回的范型</param>
/// <param name="t">所求数组</param>
/// <param name="n">辅助变量</param>
/// <param name="m">辅助变量</param>
/// <param name="b">辅助数组</param>
/// <param name="M">辅助变量M</param>
private static void GetCombination(ref List<T[]> list, T[] t, int n, int m, int[] b, int M)
{
for (int i = n; i >= m; i--)
{
b[m - 1] = i - 1;
if (m > 1)
{
GetCombination(ref list, t, i - 1, m - 1, b, M);
}
else
{
if (list == null)
{
list = new List<T[]>();
}
T[] temp = new T[M];
for (int j = 0; j < b.Length; j++)
{
temp[j] = t[b[j]];
}
list.Add(temp);
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 递归算法求排列(私有成员)
/// </summary>
/// <param name="list">返回的列表</param>
/// <param name="t">所求数组</param>
/// <param name="startIndex">起始标号</param>
/// <param name="endIndex">结束标号</param>
private static void GetPermutation(ref List<T[]> list, T[] t, int startIndex, int endIndex)
{
if (startIndex == endIndex)
{
if (list == null)
{
list = new List<T[]>();
}
T[] temp = new T[t.Length];
t.CopyTo(temp, 0);
list.Add(temp);
}
else
{
for (int i = startIndex; i <= endIndex; i++)
{
Swap(ref t[startIndex], ref t[i]);
GetPermutation(ref list, t, startIndex + 1, endIndex);
Swap(ref t[startIndex], ref t[i]);
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 求从起始标号到结束标号的排列,其余元素不变
/// </summary>
/// <param name="t">所求数组</param>
/// <param name="startIndex">起始标号</param>
/// <param name="endIndex">结束标号</param>
/// <returns>从起始标号到结束标号排列的范型</returns>
public static List<T[]> GetPermutation(T[] t, int startIndex, int endIndex)
{
if (startIndex < 0 || endIndex > t.Length - 1)
{
return null;
}
List<T[]> list = new List<T[]>();
GetPermutation(ref list, t, startIndex, endIndex);
return list;
}
/// <summary>
/// 返回数组所有元素的全排列
/// </summary>
/// <param name="t">所求数组</param>
/// <returns>全排列的范型</returns>
public static List<T[]> GetPermutation(T[] t)
{
return GetPermutation(t, 0, t.Length - 1);
}
/// <summary>
/// 求数组中n个元素的排列
/// </summary>
/// <param name="t">所求数组</param>
/// <param name="n">元素个数</param>
/// <returns>数组中n个元素的排列</returns>
public static List<T[]> GetPermutation(T[] t, int n)
{
if (n > t.Length)
{
return null;
}
List<T[]> list = new List<T[]>();
List<T[]> c = GetCombination(t, n);
for (int i = 0; i < c.Count; i++)
{
List<T[]> l = new List<T[]>();
GetPermutation(ref l, c[i], 0, n - 1);
list.AddRange(l);
}
return list;
}
/// <summary>
/// 求数组中n个元素的组合
/// </summary>
/// <param name="t">所求数组</param>
/// <param name="n">元素个数</param>
/// <returns>数组中n个元素的组合的范型</returns>
public static List<T[]> GetCombination(T[] t, int n)
{
if (t.Length < n)
{
return null;
}
int[] temp = new int[n];
List<T[]> list = new List<T[]>();
GetCombination(ref list, t, t.Length, n, temp, n);
return list;
}
/// <summary>
/// 一行一个数据的抽组【即:从给出的数组集合中任意抽取N个对象的组合个数(规则:同编号只能抽取1个)】
/// </summary>
/// <param name="betInfos">数据源数组</param>
/// <param name="n">抽取个数</param>
/// <param name="newList">符合条件的新组合集</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static int OneRowOneDataCombinList(BetInfo[] betInfos, int n, out List<BetInfo[]> newList)
{
///2.取所有组合
///包含不符合条件的,也就是同一比赛编号,不能出现在同一betInfo[]数组中
List<BetInfo[]> resultList = CombinHelper<BetInfo>.GetCombination(betInfos, n);
if (resultList == null)
{
newList = null;
return 0;
}
//Console.WriteLine($"----------------未排除不合格,共用组合个数:{resultList.Count()}------------------");
#region 3. 排除不符合的组合
newList = new List<BetInfo[]>();
Dictionary<string, int> dict = new Dictionary<string, int>();
foreach (BetInfo[] infoArray in resultList)
{
//检查一组组数数据中,是否存在比赛编号相同的数据
foreach (var info in infoArray)
{
if (!dict.ContainsKey(info.比赛编号))
{
dict.Add(info.比赛编号, 1);
}
else
{
break;如果存在相同数据,跳出循环
}
}
if (dict.Keys.Count == n)
{
newList.Add(infoArray);
}
dict.Clear();
}
#endregion
return newList.Count();
//排除完后,此时20个
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 投注详情信息,记录详情,
/// </summary>
public class BetInfo
{
public string 比赛编号 { get; set; }
public string 详情 { get; set; }
public string 赔率 { get; set; }
public override string ToString()
{
return $"{详情}";
}
}
}
CombinHelper
最新推荐文章于 2020-10-25 09:07:30 发布