C++ Primer习题解答 Chapter 5

5-5

#include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
   
	string table[] = {
    "F", "D", "C", "B", "A", "A++"};
	int grade;
	string level;
	cout << "please input your grade:";
	cin >> grade;
	cout << endl;
	if (grade < 0 or grade > 100) {
   
		cout << "illegal!" << endl;
		system("pause");
		return -1;
	}
	if (grade == 100) {
   
		level = table[size(table) - 1];
		cout << level << endl;
		system("pause");
		return 0;
	}
	if (grade < 60) {
   
		level = table[0];
		cout << level << endl;
		system("pause");
		return 0;
	}
	level = table[(grade - 50) / 10];
	if (grade % 10 < 3) {
   
		level = "-" + level;
	}
	else if (grade % 10 > 7) {
   
		level = "+" + level;
	}
	cout << level << endl;
	system("pause");
}

5-6

#include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
   
	string table[] = {
    "F", "D", "C", "B", "A", "A++" };
	int grade;
	string level;
	
	cout << "please input your grade:";
	cin >> grade;
	cout << endl;
	if (grade < 0 or grade > 100) {
   
		cout << "illegal" << endl;
	}
	if (grade == 100) {
   
		level = table[size(table) - 1];
		cout << level << endl;
		system("pause");
		return 0;
	}
	if (grade < 60) {
   
		level = table[0];
		cout << level << endl;
		system("pause");
		return 0;
	}
	int i = grade % 10;
	int j = grade / 10;
	level = (i == 6) ? table[1]
			: (i == 7) ? table[2]
			: (i == 8) ? table[3] : table[4];
	//cout << level << endl;
	level = ((j <= 2) ? "-"
		: (j >= 8) ? "+" : " ") + level;
	cout << level << endl;
	system("pause");
}

5-9

#include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
   
	int opt = 1;
	string s;
	int acnt = 0, ecnt = 0, icnt = 0, ocnt = 0, ucnt = 0, others = 0;
	while (opt) {
   
		cout << "input some text:" << endl;
		getline(cin, s);
		for (auto i : s) {
   
			switch (i) {
   
			case 'a'