HCIP第二天

​ 1，R6为ISP只能配置IP地址，R1-R5的环回为私有网段

2，R1/4/5为全连的MGRE结构，R1/2/3为星型的拓扑结构，R1为中心站点

3，所有私有网段可以互相通讯，私有网段使用oSPF完成。

 

 

 1，R6为ISP只能配置IP地址，R1-R5的环回为私有网段
配置缺省
[r1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 16.1.1.2
[r1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 61.1.1.2
[r2]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 26.1.1.2
[r3]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 36.1.1.2
[r4]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 46.1.1.2
[r5]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 56.1.1.2

给R6上写一个环回6.6.6.6 24

 每个私网都可以访问R6的环回地址

2，R1/4/5为全连的MGRE结构，R1/2/3为星型的拓扑结构，R1为中心站点
3.R1R4R5为全连MGRE
将R1R4都作为中心站点，给R5写到R1R4的注册,然后R1找R4注册。
[r1]int Tunnel0/0/0
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 10.1.1.1 24
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]source 16.1.1.1
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.1.2 46.1.1.1 register

[r4]int tunnel 0/0/0
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 10.1.1.2 24
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]source 46.1.1.1
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic

[r5]int Tunnel 0/0/0
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 10.1.1.3 24
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]source 56.1.1.1
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.1.1 16.1.1.1 register
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.1.2 46.1.1.1 register

 

 

  R4和R1，当R1去R4注册后，R4中可以找到10.1.1.1 地址
可以看到，此时R4为中心站点,可以找到R1和R5

 

 

 测试MGRE

 3，所有私有网段可以互相通讯，私有网段使用oSPF完成。
OSPF的启动
[r1]ospf 10 router-id 1.1.1.1
[r1-ospf-10]area 0
[r1-ospf-10-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255
[r1-ospf-10-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
Tunnel—点到点
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast

 [r4]ospf 10 router-id 4.4.4.4
[r4-ospf-10]area 0
[r4-ospf-10-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.4.0 0.0.0.255
[r4-ospf-10-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
Tunnel—点到点
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast

  [r5]ospf 10 router-id 5.5.5.5
[r5-ospf-10]area 0
[r5-ospf-10-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.5.0 0.0.0.255
[r5-ospf-10-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast

 

R1 R2 R3 为星型的拓扑结构，R1为中心站点，MGRE
[r1]int Tunnel 0/0/1
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]ip address 20.1.1.1 24
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp network-id 100
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]sou
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]source 61.1.1.1
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry multicast dynamic

[r2]int Tunnel0/0/1
[r2-Tunnel0/0/1]ip address 20.1.1.2 24
[r2-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[r2-Tunnel0/0/1]source 26.1.1.1
[r2-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp network-id 100
[r2-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry 20.1.1.1 61.1.1.1 register

[r3]int Tunnel0/0/1
[r3-Tunnel0/0/1]ip address 20.1.1.3 24
[r3-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[r3-Tunnel0/0/1]source 36.1.1.1
[r3-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp network-id 100
[r3-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry 20.1.1.1 61.1.1.1 register