package class01;
public class Code01_PrintBinary {
public static void print(int num) {
for (int i = 31; i >= 0; i--) {
System.out.print((num & (1 << i)) == 0 ? "0" : "1");
}
System.out.println();
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
// 32位
// int num = 4;
//
// print(num);
//
//
// int test = 1123123;
// print(test);
// print(test<<1);
// print(test<<2);
// print(test<<8);
//
//
// int a = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
// System.out.println(a);
// print(-1);
// int a = Integer.MIN_VALUE;
// print(a);
// int b = 123823138;
// int c = ~b;
// print(b);
// print(c);
// print(-5);
// System.out.println(Integer.MIN_VALUE);
// System.out.println(Integer.MAX_VALUE);
// int a = 12319283;
// int b = 3819283;
// print(a);
// print(b);
// System.out.println("=============");
// print(a | b);
// print(a & b);
// print(a ^ b);
// int a = Integer.MIN_VALUE;
// print(a);
// print(a >> 1);
// print(a >>> 1);
//
// int c = Integer.MIN_VALUE;
// int d = -c ;
//
// print(c);
// print(d);
}
}
阶乘相加
package class01;
public class Code02_SumOfFactorial {
public static long f1(int N) {
long ans = 0;
for (int i = 1; i <= N; i++) {
ans += factorial(i);
}
return ans;
}
public static long factorial(int N) {
long ans = 1;
for (int i = 1; i <= N; i++) {
ans *= i;//1*2*3*4
}
return ans;
}
public static long f2(int N) {
long ans = 0;
long cur = 1;
for (int i = 1; i <= N; i++) {
cur = cur * i;
ans += cur;
}
return ans;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
int N = 3;
System.out.println(f1(N));
System.out.println(f2(N));
}
}
package class01;
public class Code03_Sort {
public static void swap(int[] arr, int i, int j) {
int tmp = arr[j];
arr[j] = arr[i];
arr[i] = tmp;
}
public static void selectSort(int[] arr) {
if (arr == null || arr.length < 2) {
return;
}
int N = arr.length;
for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
int minValueIndex = i;
for (int j = i + 1; j < N; j++) {
minValueIndex = arr[j] < arr[minValueIndex] ? j : minValueIndex;
}
swap(arr, i, minValueIndex);
}
}
public static void bubbleSort(int[] arr) {
if (arr == null || arr.length < 2) {
return;
}
int N = arr.length;
for (int end = N - 1; end >= 0; end--) {
for (int second = 1; second <= end; second++) {
if (arr[second - 1] > arr[second]) {
swap(arr, second - 1, second);
}
}
}
}
public static void insertSort1(int[] arr) {
if (arr == null || arr.length < 2) {
return;
}
int N = arr.length;
for (int end = 1; end < N; end++) {
int newNumIndex = end;
while (newNumIndex - 1 >= 0 && arr[newNumIndex - 1] > arr[newNumIndex]) {
swap(arr, newNumIndex - 1, newNumIndex);
newNumIndex--;
}
}
}
public static void insertSort2(int[] arr) {
if (arr == null || arr.length < 2) {
return;
}
int N = arr.length;
for (int end = 1; end < N; end++) {
for (int pre = end - 1; pre >= 0 && arr[pre] > arr[pre + 1]; pre--) {
swap(arr, pre, pre + 1);
}
}
}
public static void printArray(int[] arr) {
for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
System.out.print(arr[i] + " ");
}
System.out.println();
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
int[] arr = { 7, 1, 3, 5, 1, 6, 8, 1, 3, 5, 7, 5, 6 };
printArray(arr);
insertSort2(arr);
printArray(arr);
}
}
package class01;
import java.util.Arrays;
public class Code04_SelectionSort {
public static void selectionSort(int[] arr) {
if (arr == null || arr.length < 2) {
return;
}
for (int i = 0; i < arr.length - 1; i++) {
int minIndex = i;
for (int j = i + 1; j < arr.length; j++) {
if(arr[j] < arr[minIndex]) {
minIndex = j;
}
}
swap(arr, i, minIndex);
}
}
public static void swap(int[] arr, int i, int j) {
int tmp = arr[i];
arr[i] = arr[j];
arr[j] = tmp;
}
// for test
public static void comparator(int[] arr) {
Arrays.sort(arr);
}
// for test
public static int[] generateRandomArray(int maxSize, int maxValue) {
// Math.random() [0,1)
// Math.random() * N [0,N)
// (int)(Math.random() * N) [0, N-1]
int[] arr = new int[(int) ((maxSize + 1) * Math.random())];
for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
// [-? , +?]
arr[i] = (int) ((maxValue + 1) * Math.random()) - (int) (maxValue * Math.random());
}
return arr;
}
// for test
public static int[] copyArray(int[] arr) {
if (arr == null) {
return null;
}
int[] res = new int[arr.length];
for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
res[i] = arr[i];
}
return res;
}
// for test
public static boolean isEqual(int[] arr1, int[] arr2) {
if ((arr1 == null && arr2 != null) || (arr1 != null && arr2 == null)) {
return false;
}
if (arr1 == null && arr2 == null) {
return true;
}
if (arr1.length != arr2.length) {
return false;
}
for (int i = 0; i < arr1.length; i++) {
if (arr1[i] != arr2[i]) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
// for test
public static void printArray(int[] arr) {
if (arr == null) {
return;
}
for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
System.out.print(arr[i] + " ");
}
System.out.println();
}
// for test
public static void main(String[] args) {
int testTime = 500000;
int maxSize = 100;
int maxValue = 100;
boolean succeed = true;
for (int i = 0; i < testTime; i++) {
int[] arr1 = generateRandomArray(maxSize, maxValue);
int[] arr2 = copyArray(arr1);
selectionSort(arr1);
comparator(arr2);
if (!isEqual(arr1, arr2)) {
succeed = false;
printArray(arr1);
printArray(arr2);
break;
}
}
System.out.println(succeed ? "Nice!" : "Fucking fucked!");
int[] arr = generateRandomArray(maxSize, maxValue);
printArray(arr);
selectionSort(arr);
printArray(arr);
}
}
package class01;
import java.util.Arrays;
public class Code05_BubbleSort {
public static void bubbleSort(int[] arr) {
if (arr == null || arr.length < 2) {
return;
}
for (int end = arr.length - 1; end > 0; end--) {
for (int i = 0; i < end; i++) {
if (arr[i] > arr[i + 1]) {
swap(arr, i, i + 1);
}
}
}
}
// 交换arr的i和j位置上的值
public static void swap(int[] arr, int i, int j) {
int tmp = arr[i];
arr[i] = arr[j];
arr[j] = tmp;
}
// for test
public static void comparator(int[] arr) {
Arrays.sort(arr);
}
// for test
public static int[] generateRandomArray(int maxSize, int maxValue) {
int[] arr = new int[(int) ((maxSize + 1) * Math.random())];
for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
arr[i] = (int) ((maxValue + 1) * Math.random()) - (int) (maxValue * Math.random());
}
return arr;
}
// for test
public static int[] copyArray(int[] arr) {
if (arr == null) {
return null;
}
int[] res = new int[arr.length];
for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
res[i] = arr[i];
}
return res;
}
// for test
public static boolean isEqual(int[] arr1, int[] arr2) {
if ((arr1 == null && arr2 != null) || (arr1 != null && arr2 == null)) {
return false;
}
if (arr1 == null && arr2 == null) {
return true;
}
if (arr1.length != arr2.length) {
return false;
}
for (int i = 0; i < arr1.length; i++) {
if (arr1[i] != arr2[i]) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
// for test
public static void printArray(int[] arr) {
if (arr == null) {
return;
}
for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
System.out.print(arr[i] + " ");
}
System.out.println();
}
// for test
public static void main(String[] args) {
int testTime = 500000;
int maxSize = 100;
int maxValue = 100;
boolean succeed = true;
for (int i = 0; i < testTime; i++) {
int[] arr1 = generateRandomArray(maxSize, maxValue);
int[] arr2 = copyArray(arr1);
bubbleSort(arr1);
comparator(arr2);
if (!isEqual(arr1, arr2)) {
succeed = false;
break;
}
}
System.out.println(succeed ? "Nice!" : "Fucking fucked!");
int[] arr = generateRandomArray(maxSize, maxValue);
printArray(arr);
bubbleSort(arr);
printArray(arr);
}
}
package class01;
import java.util.Arrays;
public class Code06_InsertionSort {
public static void insertionSort(int[] arr) {
if (arr == null || arr.length < 2) {
return;
}
for (int i = 1; i < arr.length; i++) { // 0 ~ i 做到有序
for (int j = i - 1; j >= 0 && arr[j] > arr[j + 1]; j--) {
swap(arr, j, j + 1);
}
}
}
// i和j,数交换
public static void swap(int[] arr, int i, int j) {
int tmp = arr[i];
arr[i] = arr[j];
arr[j] = tmp;
}
// for test
public static void comparator(int[] arr) {
Arrays.sort(arr);
}
// for test
public static int[] generateRandomArray(int maxSize, int maxValue) {
// Math.random() -> [0,1) 所有的小数,等概率返回一个
// Math.random() * N -> [0,N) 所有小数,等概率返回一个
// (int)(Math.random() * N) -> [0,N-1] 所有的整数,等概率返回一个
int[] arr = new int[(int) ((maxSize + 1) * Math.random())]; // 长度随机
for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
arr[i] = (int) ((maxValue + 1) * Math.random())
- (int) (maxValue * Math.random());
}
return arr;
}
// for test
public static int[] copyArray(int[] arr) {
if (arr == null) {
return null;
}
int[] res = new int[arr.length];
for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
res[i] = arr[i];
}
return res;
}
// for test
public static boolean isEqual(int[] arr1, int[] arr2) {
if ((arr1 == null && arr2 != null) || (arr1 != null && arr2 == null)) {
return false;
}
if (arr1 == null && arr2 == null) {
return true;
}
if (arr1.length != arr2.length) {
return false;
}
for (int i = 0; i < arr1.length; i++) {
if (arr1[i] != arr2[i]) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
// for test
public static void printArray(int[] arr) {
if (arr == null) {
return;
}
for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
System.out.print(arr[i] + " ");
}
System.out.println();
}
// for test
public static void main(String[] args) {
int testTime = 500000;
int maxSize = 100; // 随机数组的长度0~100
int maxValue = 100;// 值:-100~100
boolean succeed = true;
for (int i = 0; i < testTime; i++) {
int[] arr1 = generateRandomArray(maxSize, maxValue);
int[] arr2 = copyArray(arr1);
insertionSort(arr1);
comparator(arr2);
if (!isEqual(arr1, arr2)) {
// 打印arr1
// 打印arr2
succeed = false;
break;
}
}
System.out.println(succeed ? "Nice!" : "Fucking fucked!");
int[] arr = generateRandomArray(maxSize, maxValue);
printArray(arr);
insertionSort(arr);
printArray(arr);
}
}