cyj5201314的博客

商品信息数据爬取下载from selenium import webdriverfrom selenium.webdriver import ActionChainsfrom selenium.common.exceptions import TimeoutExceptionfrom selenium.webdriver.common.by import Byfrom selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as ECfrom

from selenium.webdriver import Chromefrom lxml import etreeimport timeimport requestsimport jsonclass CSDN_Spider(): def __init__(self): self.url = "https://www.csdn.net/nav/python" self.headers = { "user-agent": "Moz

json数据为字典类型，一行一个字典代码如下:import xlwtimport json# 创建excel工作表workbook = xlwt.Workbook(encoding='utf-8')worksheet = workbook.add_sheet('sheet1')# 设置表头worksheet.write(0, 0, label='商品名')worksheet.write(0, 1, label='申请号')worksheet.write(0, 2, label='产品

爬虫代码如下：运行需要本地开启mongo服务器端，安装有谷歌浏览器及selenium对应版本的驱动文件#coding=gbkfrom selenium import webdriverfrom lxml import etreeimport reimport jsonimport pymongoclass Lol_spider(object): def __init__(self): #初始化一个浏览器驱动对象 self.driver = web

spider.py编码import scrapyimport reclass QicheSpider(scrapy.Spider): name = 'qiche' allowed_domains = ['car.bitauto.com'] start_urls = ['http://car.bitauto.com/'] def parse(self, response): rank_price_list_div = response.xpath("/

spider编码class DangdangSpider(scrapy.Spider): name = 'dangdang' allowed_domains = ['dangdang.com'] start_urls = ['http://category.dangdang.com/pg1-cid4004279.html'] def parse(self, response): li_list = response.xpath("//li[contains

spider.py文件编写import scrapyimport reclass LoginGithubSpider(scrapy.Spider): name = 'login_reren' allowed_domains = ['gihub.com'] start_urls = ['https://github.com/login'] def parse(self, response): yield scrapy.FormRequest.from_

middlewares.py编写from p5.settings import UserAgent_listimport randomclass RandomUserAgentMiddleware(object): #当每个request请求发送给目标网站时调用，用于处理或修改request对象 def process_request(self, request, spider): ua = random.choice(UserAgent_list) re

获取cookie首先在本地浏览器手动打开人人网登陆页面，键入帐号密码登陆到个人主页，点击大鹏董成鹏页面，在浏览器上获取到当前页面的cookie字符串信息如下：anonymid=k6li2urqmmt9jn; r01=1; taihe_bi_sdk_uid=47b05d5b6248dcc6bfdb17ccb7e300ea; jebe_key=47aa4a50-a3c8-40ca-9db7-4f2bc30b2698%7Cf53e32baff17067fc2a3314328abf6f5%7C158164421

spider代码class QidianSpider(scrapy.Spider): name = 'qidian' allowed_domains = ['qidian.com'] start_urls = ['https://www.qidian.com/all?orderId=&page=1&style=1&pageSize=20&siteid=1&pubflag=0&hiddenField=0'] def parse

把cookie对象转化为python字典requests.util.dict_from_cookiejar(response.cookies)python转化为cookie对象requests.util.cookiejar_from_dict({"":""})设置忽略SSK证书验证requests.get(url, verify=False)设置响应时间requests.get(url, timeout=10)...

import requestsfrom bs4 import BeautifulSoupimport jsonclass ZhaoPin(object): def __init__(self): self.url = "https://search.51job.com/list/000000,000000,0000,00,9,99,python,2,{}.html?lang=c&stype=&postchannel=0000&workyear=99&

import requestsfrom lxml import etreeimport queueimport threadingimport timeclass ImageSpider(object): def __init__(self): self.base_url = "http://sc.chinaz.com/tupian/beijingtupian_{}.html" self.headers = { "User-Ag

import requestsfrom lxml import etreeclass ImageSpider(object): def __init__(self): self.base_url = "http://sc.chinaz.com/tupian/beijingtupian_{}.html" self.headers = { "User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64

import requestsfrom lxml import etreefrom bs4 import BeautifulSoupimport jsonclass QiuShi(object): #构造方法 def __init__(self): self.headers = { "User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KH

tesseract是谷歌开发并开源的图像文字识别引擎首先下载安装程序，分享我的百度云地址 链接：https://pan.baidu.com/s/1AynK4CN936sjfaHyu41WIw提取码：7358下载后下一步傻瓜式安装即可，需安装到无需管理员权限的纯英文路径下即可...

tesseract的安装方法在安装方法在tesseract安装方法from PIL import Imageimport pytesseract#指定tesseract驱动程序的安装路径，pytesseract.pytesseract.tesseract_cmd = r"D:/tesseract-install/Tesseract-OCR/tesseract.exe"#实例化一个图像...

selenium模块可以自动控制谷歌，火狐等浏览器，可以用于稳定爬虫，缺陷在于性能较差from selenium import webdriver#指定谷歌浏览器驱动程序路径driver_path = r"D:\chromedriver_win32\chromedriver.exe"#实例化一个谷歌浏览器驱动对象，传入参数为驱动程序路径driver = webdriver.Chrom...

from selenium import webdriverimport time#导入 ActionChains 类from selenium.webdriver import ActionChainsimport jsonimport reimport requestsclass DouYuSpider(): def __init__(self): #...

import requestsimport jsonimport queueimport threadingimport timeclass TencentSpider(): def __init__(self): self.headers = { "user-agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win...

1. 单线程版import requestsfrom lxml import etreeimport timeimport reclass HaiBaoSpider(): def __init__(self): self.headers = { "User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; W...

import requestsfrom lxml import etreeimport reimport jsonimport osimport timeclass TieBaSpider(): def __init__(self): self.headers = { "user-agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windo...

import requestsimport reimport jsonimport osclass NeiHanSpider(): def __init__(self): self.start_url = "http://www.budejie.com/" self.headers = { "User-Agent": "M...

import requestsstart_url = "https://www.lagou.com/"next_url = "https://www.lagou.com/jobs/positionAjax.json?needAddtionalResult=false"headers = { "User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0;...

from io import BytesIO,StringIOimport requestsfrom PIL import Imageimg_url = "https://profile.csdnimg.cn/F/6/F/3_cyj5201314"response = requests.get(img_url)f = BytesIO(response.content)img = Ima...

1. 导入模块from lxml import etree2. 传入html数据retr = etree.HTML(html)3.使用xpath语法获取元素element = etr.xpath(“xpath语句”)4. 获取元素属性element.get(“属性名”)...

1. 导入模块import urllib2. 创建一个opener对象opener = request.build_opener()3. 向opener传入请求头信息,譬如以下opener.addheaders([(“User-Agent”,“xxxxx”),(“Cookie”, “xxxxxx”)])4. 将创建好的opener对象装入requestrequest.install_...

SettingsScrapy设置(settings)提供了定制Scrapy组件的方法。可以控制包括核心(core)，插件(extension)，pipeline及spider组件。比如 设置Json Pipeliine、LOG_LEVEL等。内置设置参考手册BOT_NAME默认: ‘scrapybot’当使用 startproject 命令创建项目时其也被自动赋值。CONCURRENT...

因为使用的yield，而不是return。parse函数将会被当做一个生成器使用。scrapy会逐一获取parse方法中生成的结果，并判断该结果是一个什么样的类型；如果是request则加入爬取队列，如果是item类型则使用pipeline处理，其他类型则返回错误信息。scrapy取到第一部分的request不会立马就去发送这个request，只是把这个request放到队列里，然后接着从生...

import requestsfrom lxml import etreefrom queue import Queueimport refrom urllib.request import urlretrieveimport threadingimport timeclass ImgSpider(object): def __init__(self): ...

代码运行需要selenium与mongodb环境，爬取母校贴吧10页的帖子内容与图片rulimport requestsfrom lxml import etreefrom selenium import webdriverimport reimport pymongoclass TieBa(object): def __init__(self): sel...

首先在cmd终端创建scrapy项目 ，项目名称为wxappscrapy startproject wxapp接着在cmd终端创建爬虫py文件,py文件名为wxapp_spider.py,请求域名为"wxapp-union.com"scrapy genspider -t crawl wxapp_spider "wxapp-union.com"在pycharm下打开创建好的项目...

写一个爬虫，需要做很多的事情。比如:发送网络请求、数据解析、数据存储、反反爬虫机制(更换ip代理、设置请求头等)、 异步请求等。这些工作如果每次都要自己从零开始写的话，比较浪费时间。因此Scrapy 把一些基础的东西封装好了，在他上面写爬虫可以变的更加的高效(爬取效率和开发效率)。因此真正在公司里，一些上了量的爬虫,都是使用Scrapy框架来解决。首先通过命令行来创建scrapy项目 输入...