Given a m x n matrix, if an element is 0, set its entire row and column to 0. Do it in-place.
Example 1:
Input: [ [1,1,1], [1,0,1], [1,1,1] ] Output: [ [1,0,1], [0,0,0], [1,0,1] ]Example 2:
Input: [ [0,1,2,0], [3,4,5,2], [1,3,1,5] ] Output: [ [0,0,0,0], [0,4,5,0], [0,3,1,0] ]Follow up:
- A straight forward solution using O(mn) space is probably a bad idea.
- A simple improvement uses O(m + n) space, but still not the best solution.
- Could you devise a constant space solution?
O(m+n)空间复杂度的方法:
Success
Runtime: 1 ms, faster than 100.00% of Java online submissions for Set Matrix Zeroes.
Memory Usage: 48.9 MB, less than 34.28% of Java online submissions for Set Matrix Zeroes.
class Solution {
public void setZeroes(int[][] matrix) {
int l=matrix.length;
int h=matrix[0].length;
boolean[] zerocol=new boolean[l];
boolean[] zerorow=new boolean[h];
for(int i=0;i<l;i++){
for(int j=0;j<h;j++){
if(matrix[i][j]==0){
zerocol[i]=true;
zerorow[j]=true;
}
}
}
for(int i=0;i<l;i++){
if(zerocol[i]==true){
for(int j=0;j<h;j++){matrix[i][j]=0;}
}
}
for(int j=0;j<h;j++){
if(zerorow[j]==true){
for(int i=0;i<l;i++){matrix[i][j]=0;}
}
}
}
}
O(1)额外空间:
Success
Runtime: 1 ms, faster than 100.00% of Java online submissions for Set Matrix Zeroes.
Memory Usage: 48.4 MB, less than 41.43% of Java online submissions for Set Matrix Zeroes.
class Solution {
public void setZeroes(int[][] matrix) {
int l=matrix.length;
int h=matrix[0].length;
boolean fciszero=false;
for(int i=0;i<l;i++){
if(matrix[i][0]==0){fciszero=true;}
for(int j=1;j<h;j++){
if(matrix[i][j]==0){
matrix[0][j]=0;
matrix[i][0]=0;
}
}
}
for(int i=1;i<l;i++){
for(int j=1;j<h;j++){
if(matrix[0][j]==0||matrix[i][0]==0){
matrix[i][j]=0;
}
}
}
if(matrix[0][0]==0){
for(int j=0;j<h;j++){
matrix[0][j]=0;
}
}
if(fciszero){
for(int i=0;i<l;i++){
matrix[i][0]=0;
}
}
}
}