java中调用存储过程(sqlserver)
sqlserver中定义存储过程,转账的例子
SELECT * FROM bank
GO
--创建存储过程
CREATE PROC myTRANSFER
@inId int,
@outId int,
@money float,
@inIdMoney float OUTPUT,--输出参数
@outIdMoney float OUTPUT --输出参数
AS
UPDATE bank SET currentMoney = currentMoney + @money WHERE cid = @inId
UPDATE bank SET currentMoney = currentMoney - @money WHERE cid = @outId
SELECT @inIdMoney = currentMoney FROM bank WHERE cid = @inId
SELECT @outIdMoney = currentMoney FROM bank WHERE cid = @outId
PRINT '转进后的金额=' + CAST(@inIdMoney AS VARCHAR(10))
PRINT '转出后的金额=' + CAST(@outIdMoney AS VARCHAR(10))
GO
--调用存储过程
DECLARE @a FLOAT
DECLARE @b FLOAT
--调用存储过程的时候,使用EXECUTE关键字,可以简写成EXEC
EXEC myTRANSFER @inId=10,@outId=11,@money=100,@inIdMoney=@a OUTPUT,@outIdMoney=@b OUTPUT
PRINT '(调用存储过程-输出参数)转进后的金额=' + CAST(@a AS VARCHAR(10))
PRINT '(调用存储过程-输出参数)转出后的金额=' + CAST(@b AS VARCHAR(10))
GO
SELECT * FROM bank
GO
java中调用存储过程
package com.test;
import java.sql.CallableStatement;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
public class TestProc {
final static String URL = "jdbc:sqlserver://localhost:1433;databaseName=testDB";
final static String SQLSERVERDRIVER = "com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerDriver";
final static String USERNAME = "sa";
final static String PASSWORD = "123456";
/**
*java中调用存储过程(该例子中使用的是sqlserver数据库,mysql和Oracle数据库同理)
* @throws Exception
*/
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
Class.forName(SQLSERVERDRIVER);
Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection(URL, USERNAME, PASSWORD);
String call = "{call myTRANSFER(?, ?, ?, ?, ?)}";
CallableStatement callStatement = conn.prepareCall(call);
callStatement.setInt(1, 10);
callStatement.setInt(2, 11);
callStatement.setFloat(3, 100);
callStatement.registerOutParameter(4, java.sql.Types.FLOAT);
callStatement.registerOutParameter(5, java.sql.Types.FLOAT);
callStatement.execute();
System.out.println(callStatement.getFloat(4));
System.out.println(callStatement.getFloat(5));
callStatement.close();
conn.close();
}
}