bgp基础实验

ip与环回地址配置

[r1]int g 0/0/0
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 12.0.0.1 24 
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int l 0
[r1-LoopBack0]ip add 1.1.1.1 32
[r1-LoopBack0]int l 1
[r1-LoopBack1]ip add 10.0.0.1 24

[r2]int g 0/0/0
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 12.0.0.2 24
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g 0/0/01
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 23.0.0.2 24
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int l 0
[r2-LoopBack0]ip add 2.2.2.2 32
[r2-LoopBack0]int l 1
[r2-LoopBack1]ip add 10.0.0.2 24

[r3]int g 0/0/0
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 23.0.0.3 24 
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g 0/0/1
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 34.0.0.3 24
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int l 0
[r3-LoopBack0]ip add 3.3.3.3 32
[r3-LoopBack0]int l 1
[r3-LoopBack1]ip add 10.0.0.3 24

[r4]int g 0/0/1
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 34.0.0.4 24
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g 0/0/0
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 45.0.0.4 24
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int l 0
[r4-LoopBack0]ip add 4.4.4.4 32
[r4-LoopBack0]int l 1
[r4-LoopBack1]ip add 10.0.0.4 24

[r5]int g 0/0/0
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 45.0.0.5 24
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int l 0
[r5-LoopBack0]ip add 5.5.5.5 32
[r5-LoopBack0]int l 1
[r5-LoopBack1]ip add 10.0.0.5 24

r2,r3,r4进行ospf配置

Area Id          Interface                        Neighbor id      State    
 0.0.0.0          GigabitEthernet0/0/0             2.2.2.2          Full        
 0.0.0.0          GigabitEthernet0/0/1             4.4.4.4          Full  

R1,R2进行EBGP直连配置

[r1]bgp 100
[r1-bgp]router-id 1.1.1.1
[r1-bgp]peer 12.0.0.2 as-number 200

[r2]bgp 200
[r2-bgp]router-id 2.2.2.2
[r2-bgp]peer 12.0.0.1 as-number 100

环回IBGP配置

[r2-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 connect-interface LoopBack 0

[r3]bgp 200
[r3-bgp]router-id 3.3.3.3
[r3-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 as-number 200
[r3-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 connect-interface LoopBack 0

[r4]bgp 200
[r4-bgp]router-id 4.4.4.4
[r4-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 as-number 200
[r4-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 connect-interface LoopBack 0

R4,R5进行EBGP直连配置

[r4-bgp]peer 45.0.0.5 as-number 300

[r5]bgp 300
[r5-bgp]router-id 5.5.5.5
[r5-bgp]peer 45.0.0.4 as-number 200

宣告R1客户网段

[r1-bgp]bgp 100
[r1-bgp]network 10.0.0.0 24

修改R2,R3的下一跳

[r2-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 next-hop-local

R2,R4进行IBGP配置

[r2-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 as-number 200
[r2-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 connect-interface LoopBack 0
[r2-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 next-hop-local

[r4]bgp 200
[r4-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 as-number 200
[r4-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 connect-interface LoopBack 0

R4加入下一跳路由

[r4-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 next-hop-local
[r4-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 next-hop-local

宣告as中的所有客户端

[r2-bgp]network 10.0.0.0 24
[r3-bgp]network 10.0.0.0 24
[r4-bgp]network 10.0.0.0 24