RecyclerView 的 divier （可以控制是否显示边界）

设计思路：由于ItemDecoration是对 item 的修饰，如果当分割线用，为 item 底部加分割线，最后一行 item 底部肯定多一个分割线。

1. 如果想去掉所有 item 的边只能动态计算：比如10个 item 只有9个分割线，9个分割线的总高度除以10，才是一个的高度，又要分成上下两份。

2.如果想加上所有 item 的边只能动态计算：比如10个 item 有11个分割线，11个分割线的总高度除以10，才是一个的高度，又要分成上下两份

只可以设置颜色不可以设置 Drawable，因为每个 item 的上下左右的 Decoration 都不相等。

package com.xin.ui.helper;

import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.graphics.Rect;
import android.support.v7.widget.GridLayoutManager;
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;
import android.support.v7.widget.StaggeredGridLayoutManager;
import android.view.View;

import com.xin.views.R;


@SuppressWarnings("SuspiciousNameCombination")
public class DividerDecoration extends RecyclerView.ItemDecoration {
    private boolean showParentEdge = true;
    private int divideColor = 0xffebe9e9;
    private int divideHeight = 0;
    private Paint paint;
    private Rect rect;

    public DividerDecoration(Context rv) {
        divideHeight = rv.getResources().getDimensionPixelSize(R.dimen.recyclerview_divider);
        init();
    }

    public DividerDecoration(Context rv, boolean showParentEdge) {
        divideHeight = rv.getResources().getDimensionPixelSize(R.dimen.recyclerview_divider);
        this.showParentEdge = showParentEdge;
        init();
    }

    public DividerDecoration(int divideColor, int divideHeight, boolean showParentEdge) {
        this.divideColor = divideColor;
        this.divideHeight = divideHeight;
        this.showParentEdge = showParentEdge;
        init();
    }

    /**
     * rv 的 edge 通过 padding 或者 margin 加进去
     */
    public void init() {
        rect = new Rect();
        paint = new Paint();
    }

    /**
     * 给底部和右侧添加边距
     */
    @Override
    public void getItemOffsets(Rect outRect, View view, RecyclerView parent, RecyclerView.State state) {
        RecyclerView.LayoutManager layoutManager = parent.getLayoutManager();
        int position = layoutManager.getPosition(view);
        int spanCount;
        if (layoutManager instanceof GridLayoutManager) {
            spanCount = ((GridLayoutManager) layoutManager).getSpanCount();
        } else if (layoutManager instanceof StaggeredGridLayoutManager) {
            spanCount = ((StaggeredGridLayoutManager) layoutManager).getSpanCount();
        } else {
            spanCount = 1;
        }
        if (showParentEdge) {
            if (spanCount > position) {//第一行
                outRect.top = divideHeight;
            }
            outRect.bottom = divideHeight;
            float avgDivider = divideHeight * (spanCount + 1f) / spanCount - divideHeight;
            int spanIndex = position % spanCount;
            outRect.left = (int) (divideHeight - spanIndex * avgDivider);
            outRect.right = (int) ((spanIndex + 1) * avgDivider);
        } else {
            if (spanCount > position) {//第一行
                outRect.top = 0;
            } else {
                outRect.top = divideHeight;
            }
            float avgDivider = divideHeight - divideHeight * (spanCount - 1f) / spanCount;
            int spanIndex = position % spanCount;
            outRect.left = (int) (spanIndex * avgDivider);//由于每个 item+decoration 的宽度都是一样的 需要把每一列的分割线总大小分成一样大小
            outRect.right = (int) (divideHeight - (spanIndex + 1) * avgDivider);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void onDraw(Canvas c, RecyclerView parent) {
        RecyclerView.LayoutManager layoutManager = parent.getLayoutManager();
        paint.setColor(divideColor);
        for (int i = 0; i < parent.getChildCount(); i++) {//所有 view 的 right 和 bottom 的线
            View view = parent.getChildAt(i);
            int left = view.getLeft();
            int top = view.getTop();
            int right = view.getRight();
            int bottom = view.getBottom();
            int dbottom = layoutManager.getBottomDecorationHeight(view);
            int dright = layoutManager.getRightDecorationWidth(view);
            int dtop = layoutManager.getTopDecorationHeight(view);
            int dleft = layoutManager.getLeftDecorationWidth(view);
            rect.bottom = bottom;
            rect.top = top;
            rect.left = left - dleft;
            rect.right = left;
            c.drawRect(rect, paint);//左边
            rect.right = right + dright;
            rect.left = right;
            c.drawRect(rect, paint);//右边
            rect.left = left - dleft;
            rect.top = top - dtop;
            rect.bottom = top;
            c.drawRect(rect, paint);//上边
            rect.top = bottom;
            rect.bottom = bottom + dbottom;
            c.drawRect(rect, paint);//下边
        }
    }
}

 <dimen name="recyclerview_divider">0.5dp</dimen>