python爬虫----- Response [418]

错误代码418

修改之前的代码，无信息打印及错误信息提示，打印res，获取错误代码418：

import requests
import bs4

def down_douban_moviename():
    res = requests.get("https://movie.douban.com/top250")
    soup = bs4.BeautifulSoup(res.text,"html.parser")
    targets = soup.find_all("div",class_="hd")
    print(targets)
    for each in targets:
       print(each.a.span.text)

if __name__ == "__main__":
    down_douban_moviename()

修改之后的代码：
成功运行

import requests
import bs4

def down_douban_moviename():
    header = {'User-Agent':'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/90.0.4430.212 Safari/537.36'}
    res = requests.get("https://movie.douban.com/top250",headers = header)
    soup = bs4.BeautifulSoup(res.text,"html.parser")
    targets = soup.find_all("div",class_="hd")
    print(targets)
    for each in targets:
       print(each.a.span.text)

if __name__ == "__main__":
    down_douban_moviename()

参考资料：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_43902320/article/details/104342771