广播 强制下线例子

1. 创建ActivityCollector 管理所有的活动

public class ActivityCollector
{
    public static List<Activity> activityList = new ArrayList<>();

    public static void addActivity(Activity activity)
    {
        activityList.add(activity);
    }

    public static void removeActivity(Activity activity)
    {
        activityList.remove(activity);
    }

    public static void finishAll()
    {
        for (Activity activity : activityList) {
            if (!activity.isFinishing()) {
                activity.finish();
            }
        }
    }
}

2. 创建BaseActivity 作为多有活动的父类

3.  创建activity_login.xml 布局

<LinearLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical">

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

        <TextView
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="账号："/>

        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/name"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>
    </LinearLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

        <TextView
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="密码："/>

        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/pwd"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>
    </LinearLayout>

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_gravity="center"
        android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
        android:text="Login"/>

</LinearLayout>

4. LoginActivity 代码 继承与BaseActivity

public class LoginActivity extends BaseActivity
{
    private EditText name;

    private EditText pwd;

    private Button loginButton;

    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
    {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_login);
        name = findViewById(R.id.name);
        pwd = findViewById(R.id.pwd);
        loginButton = findViewById(R.id.button);

        loginButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener()
        {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v)
            {
                String names = name.getText().toString();
                String password = pwd.getText().toString();
                if (names.equals("admin") && password.equals("123")) {
                    Intent intent = new Intent(LoginActivity.this, MainActivity.class);
                    startActivity(intent);
                    finish();
                }
                else {

                }
            }
        });
    }
}

5.MainActivity 布局中添加一个按键，用于发送广播

<LinearLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/send_offline"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="下线广播"/>

</LinearLayout>

6.MainActivity 同样继承与BaseActivity

public class MainActivity extends BaseActivity
{

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
    {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        Button offline = findViewById(R.id.send_offline);
        offline.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener()
        {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v)
            {
                // 发送广播
                Intent intent = new Intent("com.example.a123.broadcasttext.OFFLINE");
                sendBroadcast(intent);
            }
        });
    }
}

7. 在BaseActivity中实现

在onResume中实现广播接收者注册

在onPause中取消注册

public class BaseActivity extends AppCompatActivity
{
    private OffLineReceiver receiver;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
    {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        ActivityCollector.addActivity(this);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onDestroy()
    {
        super.onDestroy();
        ActivityCollector.removeActivity(this);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onResume()
    {
        super.onResume();
        // 注册广播
        IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter();
        filter.addAction("com.example.a123.broadcasttext.OFFLINE");
        receiver = new OffLineReceiver();
        registerReceiver(receiver, filter);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onPause()
    {
        super.onPause();
        // 取消注册
        if(receiver != null)
        {
            unregisterReceiver(receiver);
        }
    }

     class OffLineReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver
    {

        @Override
        public void onReceive(final Context context, Intent intent)
        {
            AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(context);
            builder.setTitle("注意");
            builder.setMessage("收到一条广播");
            builder.setCancelable(false);
            builder.setPositiveButton("ok", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                @Override
                public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which)
                {
                    ActivityCollector.finishAll(); // 销毁所有activity
                    Intent intent1 = new Intent(context,LoginActivity.class);
                    context.startActivity(intent1); // 重启LoginActivity
                }
            });
            builder.show();
        }
    }
}

8. 最后修改androidManifest中的配置

        <activity android:name=".LoginActivity">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN"/>

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER"/>
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
        <activity android:name=".MainActivity"></activity>