a是数组名，(int*)(&a + 1)是什么意思呢

&a是  int (*) [5]  的类型，，&a+1   就加了 5*4个字节（5*4）;  sizeof(int (*)[5]) = 20;   //sizeof(int[5]) = 20;

pt 是 int * 的类型，，pt-1 就是 后退4个字节，因为sizeof(int * ) = 4

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

/* run this program using the console pauser or add your own getch, system("pause") or input loop */

int main(int argc, char *argv[]) 
{
	int a[] = {1,2,3,4,5};
	int* pt = (int*)(&a);
	
	printf("int* pt = (int*)(&a);\n");
	printf("*pt = %d\n",*pt);
	
	pt = (int*)(&a + 1);
	printf("pt = (int*)(&a + 1);\n");
	
	printf("&a[0] = %d\n",&a[0]);
	printf("&a[1] = %d\n",&a[1]);
	printf("&a[2] = %d\n",&a[2]);
	printf("&a[3] = %d\n",&a[3]);
	printf("&a[4] = %d\n",&a[4]);
	
	printf("*pt = %d\n",*pt);
	printf("pt = %d\n",pt);
	
	printf("*(pt-1) = %d\n",*(pt - 1));
	
	return 0;
}