关于synchronized的测试

代码如下：

package com.dada.test.thread;

public class Common {
	
	private  static Object o= new Object();

	public  void synchronizedMethod1() {
		synchronized(o){
		System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+ " synchronizedMethod1 called");
		try {
			Thread.sleep(5000);
		} catch (InterruptedException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+ " synchronizedMethod1 done");
		}
	}

	public void method1() {
		System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+ " Method 1 called");
		try {
			Thread.sleep(1000);
		} catch (InterruptedException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+" Method 1 done");
	}
}

 

package com.dada.test.thread;

public class MyThread extends Thread {
	private int id = 0;
	private Common common;

	public MyThread(String name, int no, Common object) {
		super(name);
		common = object;
		id = no;
	}

	public void run() {
		System.out.println("Running Thread" + this.getName());
		try {
			if (id == 0) {
				common.synchronizedMethod1();
			} else {
				common.method1();
			}
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
		Common c1 = new Common();
		Common c2 = new Common();
		MyThread t1 = new MyThread("MyThread-1", 0, c1);
		MyThread t2 = new MyThread("MyThread-2", 0, c2);
		t1.start();
		t2.start();
	}
}

 

 

测试了几种情况

1.锁为对象的static成员

private  static Object o= new Object();

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
		Common c1 = new Common();
		Common c2 = new Common();
		MyThread t1 = new MyThread("MyThread-1", 0, c1);
		MyThread t2 = new MyThread("MyThread-2", 0, c2);
		t1.start();
		t2.start();
	}

输出结果：

Running ThreadMyThread-1
Running ThreadMyThread-2
MyThread-1 synchronizedMethod1 called
MyThread-1 synchronizedMethod1 done
MyThread-2 synchronizedMethod1 called
MyThread-2 synchronizedMethod1 done
即对该类的所有实例对象都生效

2.

private  Object o= new Object();

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
		Common c1 = new Common();
		Common c2 = new Common();
		MyThread t1 = new MyThread("MyThread-1", 0, c1);
		MyThread t2 = new MyThread("MyThread-2", 0, c2);
		t1.start();
		t2.start();
	}

 

输出结果：

Running ThreadMyThread-1
Running ThreadMyThread-2
MyThread-1 synchronizedMethod1 called
MyThread-2 synchronizedMethod1 called
MyThread-2 synchronizedMethod1 done
MyThread-1 synchronizedMethod1 done

 

3.

private  Object o= new Object();

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
		Common c1 = new Common();
		Common c2 = new Common();
		MyThread t1 = new MyThread("MyThread-1", 0, c1);
		MyThread t2 = new MyThread("MyThread-2", 0, c1);
		t1.start();
		t2.start();
	}

输出结果

Running ThreadMyThread-1
Running ThreadMyThread-2
MyThread-1 synchronizedMethod1 called
MyThread-1 synchronizedMethod1 done
MyThread-2 synchronizedMethod1 called
MyThread-2 synchronizedMethod1 done